A deletion–contraction relation for the chromatic symmetric function

We extend the definition of the chromatic symmetric function XG to include graphs G with a vertex-weight function w:V(G)→N. We show how this provides the chromatic symmetric function with a natural deletion–contraction relation analogous to that of the chromatic polynomial. Using this relation we de...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inEuropean journal of combinatorics Vol. 89; p. 103143
Main Authors Crew, Logan, Spirkl, Sophie
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.10.2020
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN0195-6698
DOI10.1016/j.ejc.2020.103143

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Summary:We extend the definition of the chromatic symmetric function XG to include graphs G with a vertex-weight function w:V(G)→N. We show how this provides the chromatic symmetric function with a natural deletion–contraction relation analogous to that of the chromatic polynomial. Using this relation we derive new properties of the chromatic symmetric function, and we give alternate proofs of many fundamental properties of XG.
ISSN:0195-6698
DOI:10.1016/j.ejc.2020.103143