The Contribution of Green, Blue, and Energy Sources to Economic Development in Central Asia

Central Asia (CA) is a young integrated region formed after the collapse of the Soviet Union, with most of its infrastructure based on fossil fuels. The traditional energy and water infrastructure is facing huge inefficiency and technical losses. This study investigates the transition of the green,...

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Published inEconomies Vol. 12; no. 9; p. 251
Main Authors Caporin, Massimiliano, Kuziboev, Bekhzod, Ibadullaev, Ergash, Khodjaniyazov, Elbek, Marty, Peter, Saidmamatov, Olimjon
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.09.2024
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Summary:Central Asia (CA) is a young integrated region formed after the collapse of the Soviet Union, with most of its infrastructure based on fossil fuels. The traditional energy and water infrastructure is facing huge inefficiency and technical losses. This study investigates the transition of the green, blue, and energy economies in Central Asia using a small-dimensional panel dataset on five countries, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan, over the period 1995–2018. The authors analyze the impact of ecological footprint, water withdrawal, and energy consumption on gross domestic product. In applying the Panel Vector Error Correction Model, evidence was found supporting the long-running association between variables. Furthermore, the adjustment coefficients suggest that only GDP growth will adjust toward equilibrium. Overall, the findings suggest a more effective role of green transition compared to blue and energy transitions.
ISSN:2227-7099
2227-7099
DOI:10.3390/economies12090251