Nonreciprocal Photon Blockade

We propose how to create and manipulate one-way nonclassical light via photon blockade in rotating nonlinear devices. We refer to this effect as nonreciprocal photon blockade (PB). Specifically, we show that in a spinning Kerr resonator, PB happens when the resonator is driven in one direction but n...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 121; no. 15; p. 153601
Main Authors Huang, Ran, Miranowicz, Adam, Liao, Jie-Qiao, Nori, Franco, Jing, Hui
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 12.10.2018
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Summary:We propose how to create and manipulate one-way nonclassical light via photon blockade in rotating nonlinear devices. We refer to this effect as nonreciprocal photon blockade (PB). Specifically, we show that in a spinning Kerr resonator, PB happens when the resonator is driven in one direction but not the other. This occurs because of the Fizeau drag, leading to a full split of the resonance frequencies of the countercirculating modes. Different types of purely quantum correlations, such as single- and two-photon blockades, can emerge in different directions in a well-controlled manner, and the transition from PB to photon-induced tunneling is revealed as well. Our work opens up a new route to achieve quantum nonreciprocal devices, which are crucial elements in chiral quantum technologies or topological photonics.
ISSN:1079-7114
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.153601