Examining the Use and Application of the WHO Integrated People-Centred Health Services Framework in Research Globally - a Systematic Scoping Review

• Published in: International journal of integrated care Vol. 24; no. 2; p. 9
• Main Authors: Hafiz, Osama, Yin, Xuejun, Sun, Shiying, Yang, Jingsong, Liu, Hueiming
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: England Ubiquity Press 01.04.2024
• Subjects: Emergency medical care; Empowerment; Global health; Health services; health systems; healthcare research; Integrated approach; integrated care; Medical personnel; Osteoporosis; Patients; people-centred care; Primary care; Qualitative research; universal health coverage; Australia; health systems; integrated care; healthcare research; people-centred care; universal health coverage
• ISSN: 1568-4156; 1568-4156
• DOI: 10.5334/ijic.7754

The World Health Organisation (WHO) accepted the Integrated People-centred Health Services (IPCHS) framework in 2016 as an essential component for achieving universal health coverage in fragmented health systems. We aimed to examine the empirical applications of the WHO IPCHS framework to guide its use in strengthening health-service research. Academic databases and the IPCHS website were searched for relevant articles published between 2016 and July 2023. Two reviewers independently screened and extracted data on the study design, setting, IPCHS framework components, and facilitators and barriers to implementing the IPCHS strategies. Descriptive and content analyses were conducted. Six studies were identified using the IPCHS framework. Studies have examined a combination of the five IPCHS strategies. All studies reported building strong primary care-based systems and coordinating care for individuals. Continued relationships and trust, co-production of health programmes, diversity of health care team, and technology were major facilitators, while low health literacy, lack of primary setting capacity and healthcare workforce were principal barriers to IPCHS implementation. This scoping review offers an overview of IPCHS strategies employed in healthcare research. Generally, the IPCHS framework remains underutilised in primary research. These results offer guidance for future research to support effective healthcare delivery.