Consideration of Engineered Ground Planes for Planar Antennas: Their Effects and Applications, a Review

In this article, the significance of engineered ground planes in microstrip antennas and the effects of various configurations for the enhancements of the characteristics like isolation, cross-polarization levels, bandwidth and size reduction are vividly analyzed. These defects are classified and co...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inIEEE access Vol. 10; pp. 84317 - 84329
Main Author Dwivedy, Biswajit
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Piscataway IEEE 2022
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects
Compact
DGS
Ground plane
harmonic
Microstrip
Microstrip antennas
Microwave antennas
Millimeter waves
multiband
Periodic structures
Resonant frequency
Shape
Slot antennas
wideband
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Summary:In this article, the significance of engineered ground planes in microstrip antennas and the effects of various configurations for the enhancements of the characteristics like isolation, cross-polarization levels, bandwidth and size reduction are vividly analyzed. These defects are classified and compared based on different applications and some important conclusions have been derived to infer a clear idea about their implementations as well as design considerations. The basic objective of this article is to motivate the readers and make them understand how this simple technique can be utilized to achieve various complex requirements of antennas needed for many contemporary as well as upcoming technologies like 5G, massive MIMO, IoT and millimeter-wave communications by taking care of all the above parameters.
ISSN:2169-3536
2169-3536
DOI:10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3195507