Multilevel Inverter Based Power Quality Enhancement Using Improved Immune Control Algorithm

• Published in: International journal of electronics Vol. 108; no. 12; pp. 1999 - 2018
• Main Authors: Bansal, Praveen, Singh, Alka
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Abingdon Taylor & Francis 02.12.2021; Taylor & Francis LLC
• Subjects: Adaptive control; Algorithms; Control algorithms; Control theory; Feedback control; Inverters; Multilevel; multilevel inverter; Power factor; power quality; shunt active power filter; System effectiveness
• ISSN: 0020-7217; 1362-3060
• DOI: 10.1080/00207217.2020.1870754

Multilevel inverters are currently the subject of extensive investigation and are used primarily for medium and high voltage distribution systems. The work presented in this paper provides a cost-effective and realistic solution to mitigate power quality (PQ) problems. A Cascaded H-Bridge multilevel inverter (CHB-MLI) has been configured as a shunt active power filter (SAPF). It is well reported that large-scale use of power electronics-based devices leads to several PQ problems such as poor power factor, unregulated dc voltage, harmonics, voltage regulation etc. In this paper, an improved immune feedback control algorithm is proposed and developed to mitigate PQ issues by predicting the weighted active component of load current and to generate reference current for the grid. Extensive MATLAB simulation and experimental work have been reported for validation on a single-phase system. A low prototype model is developed in the laboratory to study and compare the steady-state and dynamic results of the proposed controller with conventional Least Mean Square (LMS) and Immune algorithm.