Hybrid discourse practice and science learning

• Published in: Cultural studies of science education Vol. 7; no. 3; pp. 505 - 534
• Main Authors: Kamberelis, George, Wehunt, Mary D.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.09.2012; Springer; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Classroom Communication; Classrooms; Creativity; Discourse Analysis; Education; Elementary School Science; Elementary School Students; Global Approach; Grade 5; Inquiry; Interpersonal Relationship; Language Fluency; Learning; Science; Science Careers; Science Education; Science Instruction; Sociology of Education; Students; Task Analysis; Teachers; Teaching Methods; Technology; Classroom discourse; Science learning; Hybrid discourse practice; Emergence; Disciplinary knowledge
• ISSN: 1871-1502; 1871-1510
• DOI: 10.1007/s11422-012-9395-1

In this article, we report on a study of how creative linguistic practices (which we call hybrid discourse practices ) were enacted by students in a fifth-grade science unit on barn owls and how these practices helped to produce a synergistic micro-community of scientific practice in the classroom that constituted a fertile space for students (and the teacher) to construct emergent but increasingly legitimate and dynamic disciplinary knowledges and identities. Our findings are important for the ways in which they demonstrate (a) how students use hybrid discourse practices to self-scaffold their work within complex curricular tasks and when they are not completely sure about how to enact these tasks (b) how hybrid discourse practices can promote inquiry orientations to science, (c) how hybrid discourse practices index new and powerful forms of science pedagogy, and (d) how hybrid discourse practices are relevant to more global issues such as the crucial roles of language fluency and creativity, which are known prerequisites for advanced science learning and which aid students in developing skills that are necessary for entry into science and technology careers.