Crown ether-like octanuclear molybdenum() clusters for cation binding and gas adsorption

Octanuclear polyoxomolybdenum-based porous materials, Na 8 [Mo 8 O 8 (μ 2 -O) 8 (μ 2 -OH) 8 (3-apz) 4 ] 2 ·26H 2 O ( 1 , 3-Hapz = 3-aminopyrazole), K 8 [Mo 8 O 8 (μ 2 -O) 8 (μ 2 -OH) 8 (3-apz) 4 ] 2 ·7H 2 O ( 2 ) and (NH 4 ) 4 [Mo 8 O 8 (μ 2 -O) 8 (μ 2 -OH) 4 (3-apz) 8 ]·20.5H 2 O ( 3 ), have been s...

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Published inDalton transactions : an international journal of inorganic chemistry Vol. 53; no. 21; pp. 898 - 8987
Main Authors Dai, Ru-Dan, Xie, Zhen-Lang, Liu, Cheng, Xin, Dong, Zhou, Zhao-Hui
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Royal Society of Chemistry 28.05.2024
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Summary:Octanuclear polyoxomolybdenum-based porous materials, Na 8 [Mo 8 O 8 (μ 2 -O) 8 (μ 2 -OH) 8 (3-apz) 4 ] 2 ·26H 2 O ( 1 , 3-Hapz = 3-aminopyrazole), K 8 [Mo 8 O 8 (μ 2 -O) 8 (μ 2 -OH) 8 (3-apz) 4 ] 2 ·7H 2 O ( 2 ) and (NH 4 ) 4 [Mo 8 O 8 (μ 2 -O) 8 (μ 2 -OH) 4 (3-apz) 8 ]·20.5H 2 O ( 3 ), have been successfully synthesized by a hydrothermal method and fully characterized. X-ray structural analyses show that microporous materials 1-3 contain round pores formed by octanuclear molybdenum-oxygen groups connected sequentially with pore sizes of 4.0, 4.0, and 4.8 Å, respectively. Both 1 and 2 are composed of two {Mo 8 } rings, which are connected by strong intramolecular hydrogen bonds between bridging hydroxy groups and oxygen atoms to form dimeric structures. The central pores in 1 and 2 are occupied by Na + and K + , respectively, while they are empty in 3 . This reflects the structural expansion and contraction effects induced by different cations. Through intermolecular stacking, 1-3 also exhibit channels with sizes of 14.0 × 6.4, 4.6 × 2.6, and 5.4 × 5.4 Å, respectively, which were used for the studies of gas adsorption. The results show that 1-3 can selectively adsorb CO 2 and O 2 , including the empty hole in 3 , while they show little or no affinity for gases H 2 , N 2 , and CH 4 . Moreover, an additional polyoxomolybdenum-based species (Mo 8 O 26 ) n ·4 n (3-H 2 apz) ( 4 ) has been obtained with protonated 3-aminopyrazole in the absence of a reducing agent, which can serve as an intermediate for the polyoxomolybdenum-based porous products. Octanuclear molybdenum( v ) clusters with porous structures have been constructed using 3-aminopyrazole. Interestingly, the central porous structures in 1 and 2 are occupied by sodium and potassium cations, respectively, while it is empty for 3 .
Bibliography:https://doi.org/10.1039/d4dt00825a
at 110 K, detailed adsorption data for O
H
for
CO
and CH
at different pressures, crystallographic details, selected bond distances and angles, hydrogen bonds, bond valence calculations for molybdenum atoms. CCDC
,
N
2340878
For ESI and crystallographic data in CIF or other electronic format see DOI
2
4
1-3
Electronic supplementary information (ESI) available: Powder XRD patterns, IR and solid UV-vis spectra, TG curves, solid EPR spectra of
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ISSN:1477-9226
1477-9234
1477-9234
DOI:10.1039/d4dt00825a