Self-assembled superlattice by spinodal decomposition during growth

We examine the dynamics of alloy growth by vapor deposition and bulk diffusion, predicting a new type of self-organized growth. When material is deposited at a composition unstable against spinodal decomposition, we find three distinct regimes depending on growth rate. Intermediate growth rates lead...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 95; no. 7; p. 076102
Main Authors Daruka, I, Tersoff, J
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 12.08.2005
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Summary:We examine the dynamics of alloy growth by vapor deposition and bulk diffusion, predicting a new type of self-organized growth. When material is deposited at a composition unstable against spinodal decomposition, we find three distinct regimes depending on growth rate. Intermediate growth rates lead to spontaneous formation of a superlattice with layers parallel to the surface. Slow growth leads to more complex three-dimensional decomposition. For fast growth, the alloy composition remains uniform near the surface, with a composition wave propagating up from the interface.
ISSN:0031-9007
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.076102