Optical magnetoelectric effect in multiferroic materials: evidence for a Lorentz force acting on a ray of light

We theoretically propose that the optical analog of a Lorentz force acting on a ray of light is realized in multiferroic materials such as GaFeO3 showing the magnetoelectric effect. The toroidal moment T --> = sigma(j)r(j) x S(j) plays the role of a "vector potential," while its rotatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPhysical review letters Vol. 95; no. 23; p. 237402
Main Authors Sawada, Kei, Nagaosa, Naoto
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 02.12.2005
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Summary:We theoretically propose that the optical analog of a Lorentz force acting on a ray of light is realized in multiferroic materials such as GaFeO3 showing the magnetoelectric effect. The toroidal moment T --> = sigma(j)r(j) x S(j) plays the role of a "vector potential," while its rotation corresponds to a "magnetic field" for photons. Hence, the light is subject to the Lorentz force when propagating through the domain wall region of the ferromagnetic or ferroelectric order. A realistic estimate on the magnitude of this effect is given.
ISSN:0031-9007
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.237402