Endogenous biophenol, fatty acid and volatile profiles of selected oils

Fatty acid composition, total phenols, phenolic and volatile profile data are presented for cold-pressed and refined camellia oil, in comparison to other commercially available oils – avocado, pumpkin, sesame and soybean – representing a cross-section of bulk, “bland” oils (e.g., soybean) through to...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inFood chemistry Vol. 100; no. 4; pp. 1544 - 1551
Main Authors Haiyan, Zhong, Bedgood, Danny R., Bishop, Andrea G., Prenzler, Paul D., Robards, Kevin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 2007
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Summary:Fatty acid composition, total phenols, phenolic and volatile profile data are presented for cold-pressed and refined camellia oil, in comparison to other commercially available oils – avocado, pumpkin, sesame and soybean – representing a cross-section of bulk, “bland” oils (e.g., soybean) through to more boutique oils consumed primarily for taste (e.g., pumpkin). Camellia oil has a high oleic acid content, low polyunsaturated acid content, and levels of endogenous phenols comparable, in quantity and diversity, to cold-pressed oils. Volatile profiles of camellia oil are also comparable to cold-pressed oils, in that alkanals are the dominant headspace compounds, as measured by solid-phase microextraction gas chromatography. These factors suggest that camellia oil may find much wider commercial acceptance outside its current market range, southern China.
Bibliography:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.12.039
ISSN:0308-8146
1873-7072
DOI:10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.12.039