Highly transparent and conducting ITO/Ag/ITO multilayer thin films on FEP substrates for flexible electronics applications

Transparent and conducting ITO/Ag/ITO (IAI) multilayer coatings were deposited on glass and flexible fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) substrates by reactive sputtering using metallic In:Sn (90%:10%) and Ag targets at room temperature. Middle Ag layer thickness was optimized to obtain maximum fig...

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Published inSolar energy materials and solar cells Vol. 172; pp. 277 - 284
Main Authors Sibin, K.P., Srinivas, G., Shashikala, H.D., Dey, Arjun, Sridhara, N., Kumar Sharma, Anand, Barshilia, Harish C.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier B.V 01.12.2017
Elsevier BV
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Abstract Transparent and conducting ITO/Ag/ITO (IAI) multilayer coatings were deposited on glass and flexible fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) substrates by reactive sputtering using metallic In:Sn (90%:10%) and Ag targets at room temperature. Middle Ag layer thickness was optimized to obtain maximum figure of merit (ϕ) and the optimum Ag layer thickness was found to be ~13nm. The optimized IAI multilayer on glass substrate showed transmittance of ~88.6% and sheet resistance of ~7.1Ω/sq. The transmittance increased to ~91.4% for the IAI multilayer deposited on one side etched glass. The optimized IAI multilayer coating was also deposited on flexible FEP substrates. The electrical, optical, structural and morphological properties of IAI deposited on glass and FEP substrates were compared. IAI deposited on FEP substrate showed transmittance of ~90.2% at λ = 550nm, sheet resistance of ~6.9Ω/sq. and figure of merit of ~52 × 10−3Ω−1. Bending test of IAI deposited FEP proved the high flexibility of IAI multilayer for the flexible transparent electrode applications. Solar selectivity study of IAI on FEP substrate showed it can effectively reflect the higher wavelength region of solar spectrum and can be used as a flexible solar spectrum segregator. Optical haze measurements of IAI coated glass and FEP show that high haze value can be achieved by increasing the roughness on non-coated side of the FEP substrate. •ITO/Ag/ITO multilayer thin films were deposited on glass and FEP substrates by sputtering.•Optical, electrical, structural and mechanical properties were studied in detail.•Optimized ITO coating on FEP exhibits T of ~91% and RS of 6.9Ω/sq.•Optical haze of IAI/FEP can be tuned by etching the substrate.
AbstractList Transparent and conducting ITO/Ag/ITO (IAI) multilayer coatings were deposited on glass and flexible fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) substrates by reactive sputtering using metallic In:Sn (90%:10%) and Ag targets at room temperature. Middle Ag layer thickness was optimized to obtain maximum figure of merit (ϕ) and the optimum Ag layer thickness was found to be ~13nm. The optimized IAI multilayer on glass substrate showed transmittance of ~88.6% and sheet resistance of ~7.1Ω/sq. The transmittance increased to ~91.4% for the IAI multilayer deposited on one side etched glass. The optimized IAI multilayer coating was also deposited on flexible FEP substrates. The electrical, optical, structural and morphological properties of IAI deposited on glass and FEP substrates were compared. IAI deposited on FEP substrate showed transmittance of ~90.2% at λ = 550nm, sheet resistance of ~6.9Ω/sq. and figure of merit of ~52 × 10−3Ω−1. Bending test of IAI deposited FEP proved the high flexibility of IAI multilayer for the flexible transparent electrode applications. Solar selectivity study of IAI on FEP substrate showed it can effectively reflect the higher wavelength region of solar spectrum and can be used as a flexible solar spectrum segregator. Optical haze measurements of IAI coated glass and FEP show that high haze value can be achieved by increasing the roughness on non-coated side of the FEP substrate. •ITO/Ag/ITO multilayer thin films were deposited on glass and FEP substrates by sputtering.•Optical, electrical, structural and mechanical properties were studied in detail.•Optimized ITO coating on FEP exhibits T of ~91% and RS of 6.9Ω/sq.•Optical haze of IAI/FEP can be tuned by etching the substrate.
Transparent and conducting ITO/Ag/ITO (IAI) multilayer coatings were deposited on glass and flexible fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) substrates by reactive sputtering using metallic In:Sn (90%:10%) and Ag targets at room temperature. Middle Ag layer thickness was optimized to obtain maximum figure of meritΦand the optimum Ag layer thickness was found to be ~13 nm. The optimized IAI multilayer on glass substrate showed transmittance of ~88.6% and sheet resistance of ~7.1 O/sq. The transmittance increased to ~91.4% for the IAI multilayer deposited on one side etched glass. The optimized IAI multilayer coating was also deposited on flexible FEP substrates. The electrical, optical, structural and morphological properties of IAI deposited on glass and FEP substrates were compared. IAI deposited on FEP substrate showed transmittance of ~90.2% at λ = 550 nm, sheet resistance of ~6.9 Ω/sq. and figure of merit of~52 x 10-3 Ω-1. Bending test of IAI deposited FEP proved the high flexibility of IAI multilayer for the flexible transparent electrode applications. Solar selectivity study of IAI on FEP substrate showed it can effectively reflect the higher wavelength region of solar spectrum and can be used as a flexible solar spectrum segregator. Optical haze measurements of IAI coated glass and FEP show that high haze value can be achieved by increasing the roughness on non-coated side of the FEP substrate.
Author Dey, Arjun
Sridhara, N.
Shashikala, H.D.
Kumar Sharma, Anand
Sibin, K.P.
Barshilia, Harish C.
Srinivas, G.
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Keywords FEP substrate
Flexible transparent conductors
ITO/Ag/ITO multilayer
Haze
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Snippet Transparent and conducting ITO/Ag/ITO (IAI) multilayer coatings were deposited on glass and flexible fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP) substrates by...
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SubjectTerms Chemical reactions
Electrical resistivity
FEP substrate
Figure of merit
Flexible components
Flexible transparent conductors
Fluorinated ethylene propylenes
Glass substrates
Haze
ITO/Ag/ITO multilayer
Optical properties
Selectivity
Silver
Solar energy
Spectrum analysis
Studies
Substrates
Thickness
Thin films
Tin
Transmittance
Wavelet transforms
Title Highly transparent and conducting ITO/Ag/ITO multilayer thin films on FEP substrates for flexible electronics applications
URI https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2017.08.001
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1959198823
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