Device processing and analysis of high efficiency GaAs cells

Efficiencies of 23.7% and 23.6% (1 sun, air mass (AM) 1.5 global) have been achieved for GaAs p-n heteroface cells with areas of 0.25 cm 2 and 4.1 cm 2 respectively. GaAs concentrator cells with efficiencies of 25.4% (207 suns, AM 1.5 direct) have also been produced. These high efficiencies result b...

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Published inSolar cells Vol. 24; no. 1; pp. 103 - 115
Main Authors Tobin, S.P., Vernon, S.M., Bajgar, C., Geoffroy, L.M., Keavney, C.J., Sanfacon, M.M., Haven, V.E.
Format Journal Article Conference Proceeding
LanguageEnglish
Published Lausanne Elsevier B.V 01.05.1988
Elsevier Sequoia
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Summary:Efficiencies of 23.7% and 23.6% (1 sun, air mass (AM) 1.5 global) have been achieved for GaAs p-n heteroface cells with areas of 0.25 cm 2 and 4.1 cm 2 respectively. GaAs concentrator cells with efficiencies of 25.4% (207 suns, AM 1.5 direct) have also been produced. These high efficiencies result both from improved processing techniques (image-reversal photolithography and optimized double-layer antireflection coatings) as well as better understanding of cell loss mechanisms. Detailed loss analyses are presented for several types of cells. We have discovered deleterious effects of electron-beam evaporated coatings, which can be avoided with thermal evaporation. Although improvements in J sc account for the efficiency gains in these cells, J sc still remains the parameter with the largest room for further improvement.
ISSN:0379-6787
1878-2655
DOI:10.1016/0379-6787(88)90040-3