Alterations of the thalamo-cortical system in rats prenatally exposed to ethanol are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl- l-carnitine
We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections [18,19,33]. Here the effect of simultaneous administration of ethanol and acetyl- l-carnitine has been investigated. Adult animals underwent cortical or thalamic injecti...
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| Published in | Brain research Vol. 698; no. 1; pp. 241 - 247 |
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| Main Authors | , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
London
Elsevier B.V
06.11.1995
Amsterdam Elsevier New York, NY |
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| Abstract | We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections [18,19,33]. Here the effect of simultaneous administration of ethanol and acetyl-
l-carnitine has been investigated. Adult animals underwent cortical or thalamic injections of horseradish peroxidase and both antegrade and retrograde thalamic and cortical labeling have been analyzed. Ethanol-induced changes of thalamo-cortical circuits are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl-
l-carnitine. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections [18,19,33]. Here the effect of simultaneous administration of ethanol and acetyl-L-carnitine has been investigated. Adult animals underwent cortical or thalamic injections of horseradish peroxidase and both anterograde and retrograde thalamic and cortical labeling have been analyzed. Ethanol-induced changes of thalamo-cortical circuits are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl-L-carnitine. Possible mechanisms underlying this effect are discussed. We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections. Here the effect of simultaneous administration of ethanol and acetyl-L-carnitine has been investigated. Adult animals underwent cortical or thalamic injections of horseradish peroxidase and both anterograde and retrograde thalamic and cortical labeling have been analyzed. Ethanol-induced changes of thalamo-cortical circuits are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl-L-carnitine. Possible mechanisms underlying this effect are discussed. We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections [18,19,33]. Here the effect of simultaneous administration of ethanol and acetyl- l-carnitine has been investigated. Adult animals underwent cortical or thalamic injections of horseradish peroxidase and both antegrade and retrograde thalamic and cortical labeling have been analyzed. Ethanol-induced changes of thalamo-cortical circuits are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl- l-carnitine. |
| Author | Minciacchi, Diego Granato, Alberto Santarelli, Marialaura Gobbi, Gabriella Sbriccoli, Alessandro Janiri, Luigi |
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| Keywords | Teratogenesis Horseradish peroxidase Sensorimotor cortex Axon terminals Foetal alcohol syndrome Fetal alcohol syndrome Cerebral cortex Ethanol Rat Rodentia Central nervous system Projection Carnitine Vertebrata Mammalia Animal Thalamus Brain (vertebrata) |
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| Snippet | We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections [18,19,33]. Here the effect... We previously demonstrated that adult rats prenatally exposed to ethanol display permanent damages of thalamo-cortical connections. Here the effect of... |
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| SubjectTerms | Acetylcarnitine - pharmacology Alcoholism and acute alcohol poisoning Animals Axon terminals Biological and medical sciences Ethanol - pharmacology Female Foetal alcohol syndrome Horseradish Peroxidase Medical sciences Microinjections Nootropic Agents - pharmacology Pregnancy Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects Rats Sensorimotor cortex Somatosensory Cortex - drug effects Teratogenesis Thalamus - drug effects Toxicology |
| Title | Alterations of the thalamo-cortical system in rats prenatally exposed to ethanol are prevented by concurrent administration of acetyl- l-carnitine |
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