Probabilistic Expansion Planning of Energy Storage Systems Considering the Effect of Cycle Life
Energy storage systems (ESSs) are the key elements to improve the operation of power systems. On the other hand, these elements challenge the power system planners. The difficulties arise as a result of the ESSs’ economic and technological features. The cycle life of ESSs is a critical aspect that i...
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Published in | Sustainability Vol. 15; no. 15; p. 11814 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Basel
MDPI AG
01.08.2023
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Energy storage systems (ESSs) are the key elements to improve the operation of power systems. On the other hand, these elements challenge the power system planners. The difficulties arise as a result of the ESSs’ economic and technological features. The cycle life of ESSs is a critical aspect that influences the choices made during expansion planning processes. In this manuscript, we have focused on a new model for the expansion planning of ESSs considering the impacts of technical properties, such as the cycle life and depth of discharge. For this purpose, the proposed model consists of the hourly operation planning of ESSs in the sample days of year. A new indicator is proposed to determine the daily charging/discharging cycles of ESSs. The numerical results show the ability of the proposed model to determine the optimal technology and capacity of ESSs. |
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ISSN: | 2071-1050 2071-1050 |
DOI: | 10.3390/su151511814 |