Studies of commutation failures in hybrid LCC/MMC HVDC systems

A hybrid of line commutated converters (LCCs) and modular multi-level converters (MMCs) can provide the advantages of both the technologies. However, the commutation failure still exists if the LCC operates as an inverter in a hybrid LCC/MMC system. In this paper, the system behavior during a commut...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inGlobal Energy Interconnection Vol. 3; no. 3; pp. 193 - 204
Main Authors Li, Gen, An, Ting, Liang, Jun, Liu, Wei, Joseph, Tibin, Lu, Jingjing, Lan, Yuanliang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.06.2020
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd
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Summary:A hybrid of line commutated converters (LCCs) and modular multi-level converters (MMCs) can provide the advantages of both the technologies. However, the commutation failure still exists if the LCC operates as an inverter in a hybrid LCC/MMC system. In this paper, the system behavior during a commutation failure is investigated. Both half- bridge and full-bridge MMCs are considered. Control strategies are examined through simulations conducted in PSCAD/ EMTDC. Additionally, commutation failure protection strategies for multi-terminal hybrid LCC/MMC systems with AC and DC circuit breakers are studied. This paper can contribute to the protection design of future hybrid LCC/MMC systems against commutation failures.
ISSN:2096-5117
DOI:10.1016/j.gloei.2020.07.001