Studies of commutation failures in hybrid LCC/MMC HVDC systems
A hybrid of line commutated converters (LCCs) and modular multi-level converters (MMCs) can provide the advantages of both the technologies. However, the commutation failure still exists if the LCC operates as an inverter in a hybrid LCC/MMC system. In this paper, the system behavior during a commut...
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Published in | Global Energy Interconnection Vol. 3; no. 3; pp. 193 - 204 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
01.06.2020
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | A hybrid of line commutated converters (LCCs) and modular multi-level converters (MMCs) can provide the advantages of both the technologies. However, the commutation failure still exists if the LCC operates as an inverter in a hybrid LCC/MMC system. In this paper, the system behavior during a commutation failure is investigated. Both half- bridge and full-bridge MMCs are considered. Control strategies are examined through simulations conducted in PSCAD/ EMTDC. Additionally, commutation failure protection strategies for multi-terminal hybrid LCC/MMC systems with AC and DC circuit breakers are studied. This paper can contribute to the protection design of future hybrid LCC/MMC systems against commutation failures. |
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ISSN: | 2096-5117 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.gloei.2020.07.001 |