A quantitative S-Matrix approach to high-order harmonic generation from multiphoton to tunneling regimes

We present a S-matrix description of the process of high order harmonic generation during the interaction of atoms with strong electromagnetic fields. In contrast with the state-of-the-art approaches, our model does not employ the stationary phase approximation and accounts as well for the continuum...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inOptics express Vol. 15; no. 7; pp. 3629 - 3634
Main Authors Plaja, L, Pérez-Hernández, J A
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 02.04.2007
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Summary:We present a S-matrix description of the process of high order harmonic generation during the interaction of atoms with strong electromagnetic fields. In contrast with the state-of-the-art approaches, our model does not employ the stationary phase approximation and accounts as well for the continuum-continuum transitions. Therefore we are able to reproduce quantitatively the higher frequency part of the spectrum for arbitrary pulse shapes, and for intensities corresponding to multiphoton, tunnel and soft over-the barrier ionization regimes. In addition this model can be implemented very efficiently in a Personal Computer to calculate the harmonic generation for the atom interacting with an eight-cycle pulse at lambda =800 nm in, roughly, ten minutes (a reduction of two orders of magnitude from the typical time requirements of the exact integration).
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ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/OE.15.003629