Chemistry, Biological Activities, and Pharmacological Properties of Gastrodin: Mechanism Insights
Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With documented neuroprotective, anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, anti‐apoptotic, and anti‐tumor effects, gastrodin stands out as a multifaceted therapeutic agent...
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Published in | Chemistry & biodiversity Vol. 21; no. 6; pp. e202400402 - n/a |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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Switzerland
Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
01.06.2024
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Abstract | Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With documented neuroprotective, anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, anti‐apoptotic, and anti‐tumor effects, gastrodin stands out as a multifaceted therapeutic agent. Notably, it has demonstrated efficacy in protecting against neuronal damage and enhancing cognitive function in animal models of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cerebral ischemia. Additionally, gastrodin showcases immunomodulatory effects by mitigating inflammation and suppressing the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Its cytotoxic activity involves the inhibition of angiogenesis, suppression of tumor growth, and induction of apoptosis. This comprehensive review seeks to elucidate the myriad potential effects of Gastrodin, delving into the intricate molecular mechanisms underpinning its pharmacological properties. The findings underscore the therapeutic potential of gastrodin in addressing various conditions linked to neuroinflammation and cancer. |
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AbstractList | Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With documented neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-tumor effects, gastrodin stands out as a multifaceted therapeutic agent. Notably, it has demonstrated efficacy in protecting against neuronal damage and enhancing cognitive function in animal models of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cerebral ischemia. Additionally, gastrodin showcases immunomodulatory effects by mitigating inflammation and suppressing the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Its cytotoxic activity involves the inhibition of angiogenesis, suppression of tumor growth, and induction of apoptosis. This comprehensive review seeks to elucidate the myriad potential effects of Gastrodin, delving into the intricate molecular mechanisms underpinning its pharmacological properties. The findings underscore the therapeutic potential of gastrodin in addressing various conditions linked to neuroinflammation and cancer. Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With documented neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-tumor effects, gastrodin stands out as a multifaceted therapeutic agent. Notably, it has demonstrated efficacy in protecting against neuronal damage and enhancing cognitive function in animal models of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cerebral ischemia. Additionally, gastrodin showcases immunomodulatory effects by mitigating inflammation and suppressing the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Its cytotoxic activity involves the inhibition of angiogenesis, suppression of tumor growth, and induction of apoptosis. This comprehensive review seeks to elucidate the myriad potential effects of Gastrodin, delving into the intricate molecular mechanisms underpinning its pharmacological properties. The findings underscore the therapeutic potential of gastrodin in addressing various conditions linked to neuroinflammation and cancer.Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With documented neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-apoptotic, and anti-tumor effects, gastrodin stands out as a multifaceted therapeutic agent. Notably, it has demonstrated efficacy in protecting against neuronal damage and enhancing cognitive function in animal models of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cerebral ischemia. Additionally, gastrodin showcases immunomodulatory effects by mitigating inflammation and suppressing the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Its cytotoxic activity involves the inhibition of angiogenesis, suppression of tumor growth, and induction of apoptosis. This comprehensive review seeks to elucidate the myriad potential effects of Gastrodin, delving into the intricate molecular mechanisms underpinning its pharmacological properties. The findings underscore the therapeutic potential of gastrodin in addressing various conditions linked to neuroinflammation and cancer. Abstract Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata , exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With documented neuroprotective, anti‐inflammatory, antioxidant, anti‐apoptotic, and anti‐tumor effects, gastrodin stands out as a multifaceted therapeutic agent. Notably, it has demonstrated efficacy in protecting against neuronal damage and enhancing cognitive function in animal models of Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and cerebral ischemia. Additionally, gastrodin showcases immunomodulatory effects by mitigating inflammation and suppressing the expression of inflammatory cytokines. Its cytotoxic activity involves the inhibition of angiogenesis, suppression of tumor growth, and induction of apoptosis. This comprehensive review seeks to elucidate the myriad potential effects of Gastrodin, delving into the intricate molecular mechanisms underpinning its pharmacological properties. The findings underscore the therapeutic potential of gastrodin in addressing various conditions linked to neuroinflammation and cancer. |
Author | Benali, Taoufiq Bouyahya, Abdelhakim El Menyiy, Naoual Taha, Douae Elhadi Ibrahim, Salma Elouafy, Youssef Zengin, Gokhan Khalid, Asaad El‐Shazly, Mohamed Moubachir, Rania Hamza, Siddiqa M. A. Abdalla, Ashraf N. Abdnim, Rhizlan |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Naoual surname: El Menyiy fullname: El Menyiy, Naoual organization: National Agency of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants – sequence: 2 givenname: Youssef surname: Elouafy fullname: Elouafy, Youssef organization: Mohammed V University in Rabat – sequence: 3 givenname: Rania surname: Moubachir fullname: Moubachir, Rania organization: Moulay Ismail University – sequence: 4 givenname: Rhizlan surname: Abdnim fullname: Abdnim, Rhizlan organization: Université Mohamed premier – sequence: 5 givenname: Taoufiq surname: Benali fullname: Benali, Taoufiq organization: Cadi Ayyad University – sequence: 6 givenname: Douae surname: Taha fullname: Taha, Douae organization: Mohammed V University, Rabat – sequence: 7 givenname: Asaad surname: Khalid fullname: Khalid, Asaad email: akahmed@jazanu.edu.sa organization: National Center for Research – sequence: 8 givenname: Ashraf N. surname: Abdalla fullname: Abdalla, Ashraf N. organization: Umm Al-Qura University – sequence: 9 givenname: Siddiqa M. A. surname: Hamza fullname: Hamza, Siddiqa M. A. organization: Umm Alqura University – sequence: 10 givenname: Salma surname: Elhadi Ibrahim fullname: Elhadi Ibrahim, Salma organization: Umm Alqura University – sequence: 11 givenname: Mohamed surname: El‐Shazly fullname: El‐Shazly, Mohamed organization: Ain Shams University – sequence: 12 givenname: Gokhan orcidid: 0000-0001-6548-7823 surname: Zengin fullname: Zengin, Gokhan email: gokhanzengin@selcuk.edu.tr organization: Selcuk University – sequence: 13 givenname: Abdelhakim surname: Bouyahya fullname: Bouyahya, Abdelhakim email: a.bouyahya@um5r.ac.ma organization: Mohammed V University in Rabat |
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Snippet | Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata, exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With documented... Abstract Gastrodin, a bioactive compound derived from the rhizome of the orchid Gastrodia elata , exhibits a diverse range of biological activities. With... |
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SubjectTerms | Alzheimer's disease Angiogenesis Animal diseases Animal models anti-inflammatory anticancer Apoptosis Aquatic plants Bioactive compounds Biological properties Cognitive ability Cytotoxicity Gastrodin Immunomodulation Inflammation Ischemia Molecular modelling Movement disorders Neurodegenerative diseases Neuroprotection neuroprotective Parkinson's disease Pharmacology Rhizomes Tumors |
Title | Chemistry, Biological Activities, and Pharmacological Properties of Gastrodin: Mechanism Insights |
URI | https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002%2Fcbdv.202400402 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/38573028 https://www.proquest.com/docview/3069192863/abstract/ https://www.proquest.com/docview/3033006474/abstract/ |
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