Doubly Fed Induction Generator Wind Turbine Systems Subject to Recurring Symmetrical Grid Faults

New grid codes demand the wind turbine systems to ride through recurring grid faults. In this paper, the performance of the doubly Ffed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine system under recurring symmetrical grid faults is analyzed. The mathematical model of the DFIG under recurring symmetrical g...

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Published inIEEE transactions on power electronics Vol. 31; no. 2; pp. 1143 - 1160
Main Authors Wenjie Chen, Blaabjerg, Frede, Nan Zhu, Min Chen, Dehong Xu
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.02.2016
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
Subjects
Circuit faults
Converters
Electric currents
Electric potential
Electricity distribution
Fault currents
Faults
Flux
Generators
Induction generators
Mathematical model
Mathematical models
Power system faults
Reliability
Rotors
Stators
Transient analysis
Turbines
Voltage
Voltage control
Voltage fluctuations
Wind power generation
Wind turbines
power system faults
Converters
fault currents
wind power generation
reliability
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Abstract New grid codes demand the wind turbine systems to ride through recurring grid faults. In this paper, the performance of the doubly Ffed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine system under recurring symmetrical grid faults is analyzed. The mathematical model of the DFIG under recurring symmetrical grid faults is established. The analysis is based on the DFIG wind turbine system with the typical low-voltage ride-through strategy-with rotor-side crowbar. The stator natural flux produced by the voltage recovery after the first grid fault may be superposed on the stator natural flux produced by the second grid fault, so that the transient rotor and stator current and torque fluctuations under the second grid fault may be influenced by the characteristic of the first grid fault, including the voltage dips level and the grid fault angle, as well as the duration between two faults. The mathematical model of the DFIG under recurring grid faults is verified by simulations on a 1.5-MW DFIG wind turbine system model and experiments on a 30-kW reduced scale DFIG test system.
AbstractList New grid codes demand the wind turbine systems to ride through recurring grid faults. In this paper, the performance of the doubly Ffed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine system under recurring symmetrical grid faults is analyzed. The mathematical model of the DFIG under recurring symmetrical grid faults is established. The analysis is based on the DFIG wind turbine system with the typical low-voltage ride-through strategy-with rotor-side crowbar. The stator natural flux produced by the voltage recovery after the first grid fault may be superposed on the stator natural flux produced by the second grid fault, so that the transient rotor and stator current and torque fluctuations under the second grid fault may be influenced by the characteristic of the first grid fault, including the voltage dips level and the grid fault angle, as well as the duration between two faults. The mathematical model of the DFIG under recurring grid faults is verified by simulations on a 1.5-MW DFIG wind turbine system model and experiments on a 30-kW reduced scale DFIG test system.
Author Nan Zhu
Wenjie Chen
Blaabjerg, Frede
Min Chen
Dehong Xu
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  organization: Power Electron. Res. Inst., Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou, China
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reliability
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SubjectTerms Circuit faults
Converters
Electric currents
Electric potential
Electricity distribution
Fault currents
Faults
Flux
Generators
Induction generators
Mathematical model
Mathematical models
Power system faults
Reliability
Rotors
Stators
Transient analysis
Turbines
Voltage
Voltage control
Voltage fluctuations
Wind power generation
Wind turbines
Title Doubly Fed Induction Generator Wind Turbine Systems Subject to Recurring Symmetrical Grid Faults
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