The Influence of Gambling on Mood State and Alcohol Cravings

• Published in: Journal of gambling studies Vol. 40; no. 2; pp. 1021 - 1035
• Main Authors: Lipinski, Damon, Whelan, James P., Stiglets, Blaine E., Ginley, Meredith K., Pfund, Rory A.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: New York Springer US 01.06.2024; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Adult; Affect; Alcohol Drinking - psychology; Alcohol use; Basketball; Behavior, Addictive - psychology; Community and Environmental Psychology; Craving; Economics; Female; Gambling; Gambling - psychology; Games; Humans; Male; Medicine; Medicine & Public Health; Motion pictures; Motivation; Original Paper; Psychiatry; Sociology; Sports; Students - psychology; Students - statistics & numerical data; Young Adult; Gambling experience; Alcohol craving; Mood
• ISSN: 1573-3602; 1573-3602
• DOI: 10.1007/s10899-023-10265-4

Several decades of research have experimentally investigated the influence of alcohol on gambling. However, there has been only minimal experimental exploration of how gambling influences alcohol use. The aim of the current project was to evaluate how gambling influenced mood state and alcohol cravings through randomized experimental design when analyzed with comparison conditions.College students (N = 76) who reported regular alcohol use, gambling within the past year, and being college basketball fans were randomly assigned to watch a video of an exciting basketball game, watch a nondysphoric basketball game, watch a movie, or engage in slot machine gambling. Participants who watched exciting sports or engaged in gambling to reported more energized mood states and higher urges to drink compared to those who watched nondysphoric sports or a movie. These results suggest that the context of gambling may prime individuals to want to consume alcohol.