Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus in Prince Edward Island
Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus in Prince Edward Island. M H Tan , M C Wornell and A W Beck Abstract In Prince Edward Island, all diabetic inhabitants who register annually with the Provincial Department of Health can obtain prescribed hypoglycemic medications and urine testing materials free of c...
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Published in | Diabetes care Vol. 4; no. 5; pp. 519 - 524 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
American Diabetes Association
01.09.1981
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus in Prince Edward Island.
M H Tan ,
M C Wornell and
A W Beck
Abstract
In Prince Edward Island, all diabetic inhabitants who register annually with the Provincial Department of Health can obtain
prescribed hypoglycemic medications and urine testing materials free of charge. Since 1964, this drug program has served as
an informal register of the diabetic patients living on the island. Based on the data available, the following observations
are made: (1) The prevalence rate of diabetes increased from 0.89% in 1966 to 1.53% in 1977. The prevalence rates increased
from 0.05% in the less than 9-yr age group to 8.4% in the greater than 90-yr age group. The prevalence rate of diabetes among
school children was 0.19%. (2) The incidence rate was 1.89/1000 in 1977. The highest incidence rate was in the greater than
40-yr age group and the lowest in the less than 10-yr age group. (3) Fourteen and a half percent of the diabetic persons were
treated with diet alone, 52.7% with oral agents, and 32.5% with insulin in 1977. (4) In 1978, the cost per diabetic person
for providing benefits was: oral agent = $14.88, insulin = $84.75, urine testing materials = $9.29, and education = $38.08. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0149-5992 1935-5548 |
DOI: | 10.2337/diacare.4.5.519 |