Error Control in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Cross Layer Analysis

Error control is of significant importance for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) because of their severe energy constraints and the low power communication requirements. In this paper, a cross-layer methodology for the analysis of error control schemes in WSNs is presented such that the effects of mul...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inIEEE/ACM transactions on networking Vol. 17; no. 4; pp. 1186 - 1199
Main Authors Vuran, M.C., Akyildiz, I.F.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York IEEE 01.08.2009
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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Summary:Error control is of significant importance for wireless sensor networks (WSNs) because of their severe energy constraints and the low power communication requirements. In this paper, a cross-layer methodology for the analysis of error control schemes in WSNs is presented such that the effects of multi-hop routing and the broadcast nature of the wireless channel are investigated. More specifically, the cross-layer effects of routing, medium access, and physical layers are considered. This analysis enables a comprehensive comparison of forward error correction (FEC) codes, automatic repeat request (ARQ), and hybrid ARQ schemes in WSNs. The validation results show that the developed framework closely follows simulation results.
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ISSN:1063-6692
1558-2566
DOI:10.1109/TNET.2008.2009971