Electro-optic modulator with ultra-low residual amplitude modulation for frequency modulation and laser stabilization
The reduction of the residual amplitude modulation (RAM) induced by electro-optic modulation is essential for many applications of frequency modulation spectroscopy requiring a lower system noise floor. Here, we demonstrate a simple passive approach employing an electro-optic modulator (EOM) cut at...
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Published in | Optics letters Vol. 41; no. 23; p. 5584 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
01.12.2016
|
Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | The reduction of the residual amplitude modulation (RAM) induced by electro-optic modulation is essential for many applications of frequency modulation spectroscopy requiring a lower system noise floor. Here, we demonstrate a simple passive approach employing an electro-optic modulator (EOM) cut at Brewster's angle. The proposed EOM exhibits a RAM of a few parts per million, which is comparable with that achieved by a common EOM under critical active temperature and bias voltage controls. The frequency instability of a 10 cm cavity-stabilized laser induced by the RAM effect of the proposed EOM is below 3×10
for integration times from 1 to 1000 s, and below 4×10
for comprehensive noise contributions for integration times from 1 to 100 s. |
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ISSN: | 1539-4794 |
DOI: | 10.1364/OL.41.005584 |