Why seek treatment for temporomandibular disorder pain complaints? A study based on semi-structured interviews

• Published in: Journal of orofacial pain Vol. 27; no. 3; p. 227
• Main Authors: Rollman, Annemiek, Gorter, Ronald C, Visscher, Corine M, Naeije, Machiel M
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States 2013
• Subjects: Adult; Assertiveness; Catastrophization; Facial Pain - psychology; Facial Pain - therapy; Female; Humans; Interviews as Topic; Male; Pain Management; Patient Acceptance of Health Care; Referral and Consultation; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - psychology; Temporomandibular Joint Disorders - therapy; Trust
• ISSN: 1064-6655
• DOI: 10.11607/jop.1081

To identify potential predictors of self-reported sleep bruxism (SB) within children's family and school environments. A Aims: To assess possible differences between care seekers and non-care seekers with temporomandibular disorder (TMD) pain complaints, by using semi-structured interviews. Semi-structured interviews were held with 16 subjects who had TMD- pain complaints: 8 care seekers and 8 non-care seekers, matched for age, sex, pain intensity, and fear of movement. Subjects were selected from a previously held survey study, with their consent. The interviews were audiotaped, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed according to qualitative content analysis. From the analysis, seven themes differentiating care seekers from non-care seekers were identified: catastrophizing, pain management, assertiveness, critical attitude towards health care, confidence in medical care, recognition, and adequate referral. Aspects upon which care seekers differed from non-care seekers were mainly person-related characteristics. Next to these characteristics, it appeared that inadequate referrals may play a role in care seeking. The use of semi-structured interviews may further improve insights into processes that determine care seeking among people with TMD pain complaints.