Motion Equations and Attitude Control in the Vertical Flight of a VTOL Bi-Rotor UAV

This paper gathers the design and implementation of the control system that allows an unmanned Flying-wing to perform a Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) maneuver using two tilting rotors (Bi-Rotor). Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) operating in this configuration are also categorized as Hybrid UA...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inElectronics (Basel) Vol. 8; no. 2; p. 208
Main Authors Garcia-Nieto, Sergio, Velasco-Carrau, Jesus, Paredes-Valles, Federico, Salcedo, Jose, Simarro, Raul
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 01.02.2019
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Summary:This paper gathers the design and implementation of the control system that allows an unmanned Flying-wing to perform a Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) maneuver using two tilting rotors (Bi-Rotor). Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) operating in this configuration are also categorized as Hybrid UAVs due to their ability of having a dual flight envelope: hovering like a multi-rotor and cruising like a traditional fixed-wing, providing the opportunity of facing complex missions in which these two different dynamics are required. This work exhibits the Bi-Rotor nonlinear dynamics, the attitude tracking controller design and also, the results obtained through Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) simulation and experimental studies that ensure the controller’s efficiency in hovering operation.
ISSN:2079-9292
2079-9292
DOI:10.3390/electronics8020208