Alignment Percolation

The existence (or not) of infinite clusters is explored for two stochastic models of intersecting line segments in d ≥ 2 dimensions. Salient features of the phase diagram are established in each case. The models are based on site percolation on ℤ d with parameter p ∈ (0,1]. For each occupied site v...

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Published inMathematical physics, analysis, and geometry Vol. 24; no. 1
Main Authors Beaton, Nicholas R., Grimmett, Geoffrey R., Holmes, Mark
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 01.03.2021
Springer Nature B.V
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Summary:The existence (or not) of infinite clusters is explored for two stochastic models of intersecting line segments in d ≥ 2 dimensions. Salient features of the phase diagram are established in each case. The models are based on site percolation on ℤ d with parameter p ∈ (0,1]. For each occupied site v , and for each of the 2 d possible coordinate directions, declare the entire line segment from v to the next occupied site in the given direction to be either blue or not blue according to a given stochastic rule. In the ‘one-choice model’, each occupied site declares one of its 2 d incident segments to be blue. In the ‘independent model’, the states of different line segments are independent.
ISSN:1385-0172
1572-9656
DOI:10.1007/s11040-021-09373-7