Perceived Adequacy of Material Support Systems Available to the Childless Older Adults in Southeastern Nigeria: Implications for Social Workers

Children are considered as social and economic safety nets for their elderly parents in many developing countries, including Nigeria. This perception is driven by the fact that state-sponsored welfare systems are almost non-existent thereby placing parents as the sole care providers for their young...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inAgeing international Vol. 48; no. 4; pp. 1028 - 1048
Main Authors Ebimgbo, Samuel O., Nnama-Okechukwu, Chinwe U., Onalu, Chinyere E., Agha, Agha A.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.12.2023
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Adequacy
Aging
Childlessness
Children
Developing countries
Elderly parents
Government
Kinship networks
LDCs
Life satisfaction
Medical personnel
Older children
Older people
Parents & parenting
Social networks
Social Sciences
Social work
Social workers
Support networks
Welfare
Welfare state
Well being
Nigeria
Childless older adults
Social welfare
Social policy
Social workers
Social support networks
Ageing
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Summary:Children are considered as social and economic safety nets for their elderly parents in many developing countries, including Nigeria. This perception is driven by the fact that state-sponsored welfare systems are almost non-existent thereby placing parents as the sole care providers for their young children, and grown children as the sole care providers for their older parents. What this may mean for older people without children is that they are left with inadequate material support which could affect their well-being and life satisfaction. This study examines the adequacy of material support systems for childless older adults in southeast Nigeria with the aim to inform policy and social work interventions to ensure adequate support for the older adults. Twelve childless older adults aged 75 and older partook in the in-depth interview. The collected data was analyzed thematically. Except for the government support system, childless older adults receive material support from the networks of family, community, and churches. However, the support available from these networks seems to be inadequate and irregular. The study recommends for the political will by government to ensure that the newly approved national policy on ageing benefits older adults. Social workers are highly needed to ensure that other necessary programmes are established, and also strengthen the systems that support older adults.
ISSN:0163-5158
1936-606X
DOI:10.1007/s12126-022-09514-5