Tilted superstructure fiber grating used as a Fourier-transform spectrometer

We propose and demonstrate a new method for fabricating a compact all-fiber spectrometer by using a tilted superstructure fiber grating to couple light out of a fiber core and produce an interference pattern in the near field. The Fourier transform of the interference pattern serves as a direct meas...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inOptics letters Vol. 29; no. 14; p. 1614
Main Authors Wielandy, S, Dunn, S C
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 15.07.2004
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Summary:We propose and demonstrate a new method for fabricating a compact all-fiber spectrometer by using a tilted superstructure fiber grating to couple light out of a fiber core and produce an interference pattern in the near field. The Fourier transform of the interference pattern serves as a direct measurement of the optical input spectrum, and the superstructure grating design offers several degrees of freedom that permit control over the resolution and bandwidth of the spectrometer. For single-wavelength operation, the proposed scheme offers the possibility of making wavelength measurements with picometer-level precision over a broad 80-nm wavelength range while simultaneously providing coarser precision over a 160-nm range.
ISSN:0146-9592
DOI:10.1364/OL.29.001614