A review on microstrip patch antenna parameters of different geometry and bandwidth enhancement techniques

This paper presents a comprehensive review of symmetrically shaped antennas in terms of antenna size, dielectric materials, resonating band, peak gain, radiation pattern, simulating tools, and their applications. In this article, flower shape, leaf shape, tree shape, fan shape, Pi shape, butterfly s...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inInternational journal of microwave and wireless technologies Vol. 14; no. 5; pp. 652 - 673
Main Authors Mishra, Brijesh, Verma, Ramesh Kumar, Yashwanth, N, Singh, Rakesh Kumar
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Cambridge, UK Cambridge University Press 01.06.2022
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Summary:This paper presents a comprehensive review of symmetrically shaped antennas in terms of antenna size, dielectric materials, resonating band, peak gain, radiation pattern, simulating tools, and their applications. In this article, flower shape, leaf shape, tree shape, fan shape, Pi shape, butterfly shape, bat shape, wearable, multiband, monopole, and fractal antennas are discussed. Further, a survey of previously reported bandwidth enhancement techniques of microstrip patch antenna like introduction of thick and lower permittivity substrate, multilayer substrate, parasitic elements, slots and notches, shorting wall, shorting pin, defected ground structure, metamaterial-based split ring resonator structure, fractal geometry, and composite right-hand/left-handed transmission line approach is presented. The physics of these techniques has been discussed in detail which is supported by circuit theory model approach.
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content type line 14
ISSN:1759-0787
1759-0795
DOI:10.1017/S1759078721001148