Medium-Mn steels for hot forming application in the automotive industry

Advanced high-strength steels have been widely used to improve the crashworthiness and lightweight of vehicles. Different from the popular cold stamping, hot forming of boron-alloyed manganese steels, such as 22MnB5, could produce ultra-high-strength steel parts without springback and with accurate...

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Published in	International journal of minerals, metallurgy and materials Vol. 28; no. 5; pp. 741 - 753
Main Authors	Li, Shuo-shuo, Luo, Hai-wen
Format	Journal Article
Language	English
Published	Beijing University of Science and Technology Beijing 01.05.2021 Springer Nature B.V
Subjects	Accuracy Automobile industry Automobiles Boron Ceramics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Cold Cold stamping Commercialization Composites Cooling Corrosion and Coatings Crashworthiness Ductility Glass High strength steel High strength steels Hot forming Impact strength Invited Review Manganese Manganese steels Manufacturing Materials Science Mechanical properties Metallic Materials Natural Materials Production costs Springback Steel Surfaces and Interfaces Temperature Tensile strength Thin Films Tribology baking hot forming medium-Mn transformation-induced plasticity steel mechanical properties retained austenite
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Abstract	Advanced high-strength steels have been widely used to improve the crashworthiness and lightweight of vehicles. Different from the popular cold stamping, hot forming of boron-alloyed manganese steels, such as 22MnB5, could produce ultra-high-strength steel parts without springback and with accurate control of dimensions. Moreover, hot-formed medium-Mn steels could have many advantages, including better mechanical properties and lower production cost, over hot-formed 22MnB5. This paper reviews the hot forming process in the automotive industry, hot-formed steel grades, and medium-Mn steel grades and their application in hot forming in depth. In particular, the adaptabilities of medium-Mn steels and the presently popular 22MnB5 into hot forming were compared thoroughly. Future research should focus on the technological issues encountered in hot forming of medium-Mn steels to promote their commercialization.
AbstractList	Advanced high-strength steels have been widely used to improve the crashworthiness and lightweight of vehicles. Different from the popular cold stamping, hot forming of boron-alloyed manganese steels, such as 22MnB5, could produce ultra-high-strength steel parts without springback and with accurate control of dimensions. Moreover, hot-formed medium-Mn steels could have many advantages, including better mechanical properties and lower production cost, over hot-formed 22MnB5. This paper reviews the hot forming process in the automotive industry, hot-formed steel grades, and medium-Mn steel grades and their application in hot forming in depth. In particular, the adaptabilities of medium-Mn steels and the presently popular 22MnB5 into hot forming were compared thoroughly. Future research should focus on the technological issues encountered in hot forming of medium-Mn steels to promote their commercialization.
Author	Li, Shuo-shuo Luo, Hai-wen
Author_xml	– sequence: 1 givenname: Shuo-shuo surname: Li fullname: Li, Shuo-shuo organization: School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing – sequence: 2 givenname: Hai-wen surname: Luo fullname: Luo, Hai-wen email: luohaiwen@ustb.edu.cn organization: School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing
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Snippet	Advanced high-strength steels have been widely used to improve the crashworthiness and lightweight of vehicles. Different from the popular cold stamping, hot...
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SubjectTerms	Accuracy Automobile industry Automobiles Boron Ceramics Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Cold Cold stamping Commercialization Composites Cooling Corrosion and Coatings Crashworthiness Ductility Glass High strength steel High strength steels Hot forming Impact strength Invited Review Manganese Manganese steels Manufacturing Materials Science Mechanical properties Metallic Materials Natural Materials Production costs Springback Steel Surfaces and Interfaces Temperature Tensile strength Thin Films Tribology
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Title	Medium-Mn steels for hot forming application in the automotive industry
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