Influences of surface and flexoelectric polarization on the effective anchoring energy in nematic liquid crystal
The physical effects on surface and flexoelectric polarization in a weak anchoring nematic liquid crystal cell are investigated systematically. We derive the analytic expressions of two effective anchoring energies for lower and upper substrates respectively as well as their effective anchoring stre...
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| Published in | Chinese physics B Vol. 24; no. 10; pp. 349 - 358 |
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| Main Author | |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
| Published |
01.10.2015
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| Subjects | |
| Online Access | Get full text |
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| Summary: | The physical effects on surface and flexoelectric polarization in a weak anchoring nematic liquid crystal cell are investigated systematically. We derive the analytic expressions of two effective anchoring energies for lower and upper substrates respectively as well as their effective anchoring strengths and corresponding tilt angles of effective easy direction.All of these quantities are relevant to the magnitudes of both two polarizations and the applied voltage U. Based on these expressions, the variations of effective anchoring strength and the tilt angle with the applied voltage are calculated for the fixed values of two polarizations. For an original weak anchoring hybrid aligned nematic cell, it may be equivalent to a planar cell for a small value of U and has a threshold voltage. The variation of reduced threshold voltage with reduced surface polarization strength is also calculated. The role of surface polarization is important without the adsorptive ions considered. |
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| Bibliography: | The physical effects on surface and flexoelectric polarization in a weak anchoring nematic liquid crystal cell are investigated systematically. We derive the analytic expressions of two effective anchoring energies for lower and upper substrates respectively as well as their effective anchoring strengths and corresponding tilt angles of effective easy direction.All of these quantities are relevant to the magnitudes of both two polarizations and the applied voltage U. Based on these expressions, the variations of effective anchoring strength and the tilt angle with the applied voltage are calculated for the fixed values of two polarizations. For an original weak anchoring hybrid aligned nematic cell, it may be equivalent to a planar cell for a small value of U and has a threshold voltage. The variation of reduced threshold voltage with reduced surface polarization strength is also calculated. The role of surface polarization is important without the adsorptive ions considered. Guan Rong-Hua, Ye Wen-Jiang, Xing Hong-Yu（ a） school of Sciences, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China b） School of Sciences, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China surface and flexoelectric polarization, effective anchoring energy, easy direction, hybrid aligned nematic, threshold voltage 11-5639/O4 ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
| ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834 1741-4199 |
| DOI: | 10.1088/1674-1056/24/10/106102 |