Induced magnetism in transition metal intercalated graphitic systems

We investigate the structure, chemical bonding, electronic properties, and magnetic behavior of a three-dimensional graphitic network in aba and aaa stacking with intercalated transition metal atoms (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu). Using density functional theory, we find induced spin-polarization of the C...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of materials chemistry Vol. 21; no. 46; pp. 18681 - 18685
Main Authors Kaloni, T. P, Kahaly, M. Upadhyay, Schwingenschlögl, U
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.01.2011
Online AccessGet full text

Cover

Loading…
More Information
Summary:We investigate the structure, chemical bonding, electronic properties, and magnetic behavior of a three-dimensional graphitic network in aba and aaa stacking with intercalated transition metal atoms (Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, and Cu). Using density functional theory, we find induced spin-polarization of the C atoms both when the graphene sheets are aba stacked (forming graphite) and aaa stacked (resembling bi-layer graphene). The magnetic moment induced by Mn, Fe, and Co turns out to vary from 1.38 μ B to 4.10 μ B , whereas intercalation of Ni and Cu does not lead to a magnetic state. The selective induction of spin-polarization can be utilized in spintronic and nanoelectronic applications. We investigate the effect of transition metal intercalation on the structure, chemical bonding, electronic properties, and magnetic behavior of a three-dimensional graphitic network.
ISSN:0959-9428
1364-5501
DOI:10.1039/c1jm13527a