Second Order Corrections to Mean Field Evolution for Weakly Interacting Bosons in The Case of Three-body Interactions

In this paper, we consider the Hamiltonian evolution of N weakly interacting bosons. Assuming triple collisions, its mean field approximation is given by a quintic Hartree equation. We construct a second order correction to the mean field approximation using a kernel k ( t , x , y ) and derive an ev...

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Published inArchive for rational mechanics and analysis Vol. 203; no. 2; pp. 455 - 497
Main Author Chen, Xuwen
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Berlin/Heidelberg Springer-Verlag 01.02.2012
Springer Nature B.V
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ISSN0003-9527
1432-0673
DOI10.1007/s00205-011-0453-8

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Summary:In this paper, we consider the Hamiltonian evolution of N weakly interacting bosons. Assuming triple collisions, its mean field approximation is given by a quintic Hartree equation. We construct a second order correction to the mean field approximation using a kernel k ( t , x , y ) and derive an evolution equation for k . We show global existence for the resulting evolution equation for the correction and establish an a priori estimate comparing the approximation to the exact Hamiltonian evolution. Our error estimate is global and uniform in time. Comparing with the work of R odnianski and S chlein (Commun Math Phys 291:31–61, 2009 ), and G rillakis , M achedon and M argetis (Commun Math Phys 294:273–301, 2010 ; Adv Math 288:1788–1815, 2011 ), where the error estimate grows in time, our approximation tracks the exact dynamics for all time with an error of the order
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ISSN:0003-9527
1432-0673
DOI:10.1007/s00205-011-0453-8