Confinement-induced nanocrystal alignment of conjugated polymer by the soft-stamped nanoimprint lithography
Soft-stamped nanoimprint lithography(NIL) is considered as one of the most effective processes of nanoscale patterning because of its low cost and high throughput. In this work, this method is used to emboss the poly(9, 9-dioctylfluorene)film. By reducing the linewidth of the nanogratings on the sta...
Saved in:
Published in | Chinese physics B Vol. 24; no. 10; pp. 274 - 280 |
---|---|
Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.10.2015
|
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Summary: | Soft-stamped nanoimprint lithography(NIL) is considered as one of the most effective processes of nanoscale patterning because of its low cost and high throughput. In this work, this method is used to emboss the poly(9, 9-dioctylfluorene)film. By reducing the linewidth of the nanogratings on the stamp, the orientations of nanocrystals are confined along the grating vector in the nanoimprint process, where the confinement linewidth is comparable to the geometrical size of the nanocrystal. When the linewidth is about 400 nm, the poly(9, 9-dioctylfluorene)(PFO) nanocrystals could be orderly arranged in the nanogratings, so that both pattern transfer and well-aligned nanocrystal arrangement could be achieved in a single step by the soft-stamped NIL. The relevant mechanism of the nanocrystalline alignment in these nanogratings is fully discussed. The modulation of nanocrystal alignment is of benefit to the charge mobilities and other performances of PFO-based devices for the future applications. |
---|---|
Bibliography: | Soft-stamped nanoimprint lithography(NIL) is considered as one of the most effective processes of nanoscale patterning because of its low cost and high throughput. In this work, this method is used to emboss the poly(9, 9-dioctylfluorene)film. By reducing the linewidth of the nanogratings on the stamp, the orientations of nanocrystals are confined along the grating vector in the nanoimprint process, where the confinement linewidth is comparable to the geometrical size of the nanocrystal. When the linewidth is about 400 nm, the poly(9, 9-dioctylfluorene)(PFO) nanocrystals could be orderly arranged in the nanogratings, so that both pattern transfer and well-aligned nanocrystal arrangement could be achieved in a single step by the soft-stamped NIL. The relevant mechanism of the nanocrystalline alignment in these nanogratings is fully discussed. The modulation of nanocrystal alignment is of benefit to the charge mobilities and other performances of PFO-based devices for the future applications. Li Xiao-Hui, Yu Ji-Cheng,Lu Nai-Yan, Zhang Wei-Dong,Weng Yu-Yan,Gu Zhen(a) Center for Soft Condensed Matter Physics and Interdisciplinary Research & College of Physics, Optoelectronics and Energy, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China b) Joint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA 11-5639/O4 conjugated polymer, soft lithography, nanocrystalline material, x-ray technique ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834 1741-4199 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1674-1056/24/10/104215 |