Evaluation of chemical composition of cribra orbitalia from post-medieval children graves (Olomouc, Czech Republic)
During an archaeological rescue excavation in center of city Olomouc (Moravia region, Czech Republic) several graves were found. Those graves were a part of a defunct cemetery situated in the area surrounding a church of St. Peter and Paul. The research was focused on analysis of 13 children’s skull...
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Published in | Praehistorische Zeitschrift Vol. 98; no. 1; pp. 389 - 398 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | German English |
Published |
Berlin
De Gruyter
30.06.2023
Walter de Gruyter GmbH |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | During an archaeological rescue excavation in center of city Olomouc (Moravia region, Czech Republic) several graves were found. Those graves were a part of a defunct cemetery situated in the area surrounding a church of St. Peter and Paul. The research was focused on analysis of 13 children’s skull samples affected by a chronical pathology known as “
” (CO). X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) and inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) were used to examine differences in the samples with respect to an individual’s age, degree of porosity (representing the progress of CO) and other observed pathologies. Both techniques proved that the ratio of calcium to iron gradually increases with the age of the child without regard to the degree of CO damage. Moreover, the ICP-MS data were evaluated using principal component analysis, which pointed out that the highest contents of Pb were found in samples from individuals suffering from rickets. The preliminary results reveal that more research on this pathology should be performed – not only for post-medieval individuals but also in prehistorical ones. |
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ISSN: | 0079-4848 1613-0804 |
DOI: | 10.1515/pz-2022-2045 |