Potential Green Gains From the Integration of Economies: Evidence From Mainland, Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan in China

The integration of economies always attracts much attention from policymakers and researchers. This paper introduces a novel approach to evaluate potential economic and environmental gains from integrating economies. Based on aggregate production technology and directional distance functions, we reg...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of global information management Vol. 30; no. 6; pp. 1 - 21
Main Authors Shen, Zhiyang, Zhou, Yiqiao, Bai, Kaixuan, Zhai, Kun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Hershey IGI Global 01.01.2022
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Summary:The integration of economies always attracts much attention from policymakers and researchers. This paper introduces a novel approach to evaluate potential economic and environmental gains from integrating economies. Based on aggregate production technology and directional distance functions, we regard all decision-making units as a whole, allowing free resource reallocation among units. The level of resource misallocation is identified by a structural measure, which is obtained by the difference between overall potential improvement and individual technical inefficiency. Taking China as an empirical example, possible economic output expansions are estimated at 43.2% and 10.1% under convex and nonconvex production technologies, respectively; potential pollution reductions are around 28.4% and 5.1% under convex and nonconvex production technologies, respectively. A significant disparity of structural inefficiencies is detected, indicating a high level of resource misallocation in China. Economic cooperation is vital to promote potential green gains for all provinces in China.
ISSN:1062-7375
1533-7995
DOI:10.4018/JGIM.302654