Nucleation and growth of superconducting phase in Bi2Sr2Ca2.2Cu3OX

The nucleation and growth of a superconducting phase were investigated using ball milled Bi2Sr2Ca2.2Cu3OX precursor powders. As the heat-treatment time increased, more Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2OX (Bi-2212) changed to Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3OX (Bi-2223) and the major second phase was changed from (Sr,Ca)14Cu24OX (14:24) to...

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Published inPhysica. C, Superconductivity Vol. 391; no. 1; pp. 55 - 60
Main Authors Shin, D Ch, Taeg, Y, Park, J S, Hong, K J, Lee, I-H, Han, S Ch, Sung, T H
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published 01.08.2003
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Summary:The nucleation and growth of a superconducting phase were investigated using ball milled Bi2Sr2Ca2.2Cu3OX precursor powders. As the heat-treatment time increased, more Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2OX (Bi-2212) changed to Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3OX (Bi-2223) and the major second phase was changed from (Sr,Ca)14Cu24OX (14:24) to (Sr,Ca):Cu1OX. Following the formation of the Bi-2212 phase near the 14:24 phase, the Bi-2223 phase nucleated preferentially at the interface between the Bi-2212 and 14:24 phases in the relatively short time of 20 h. The preferential nucleation of Bi-2223 was explained by its structural similarity and low interfacial energy with both the Bi-free and Bi-2212 phases. The texturing mechanism of Bi-2223 was discussed on the basis of its nucleation behavior.
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ISSN:0921-4534
DOI:10.1016/S0921-4534(03)00852-9