Demonstration of in-depth analysis of silicon photonics circuits using OFDR: waveguides with grating couplers

Optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) is a powerful technique to investigate backscatter in waveguides. However, its use in Si photonics circuits has so far been limited to measuring the propagation loss and group index of a waveguide. We demonstrate that the transmittance (T) and reflectanc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inOptics letters Vol. 47; no. 1; p. 162
Main Authors Tokushima, Masatoshi, Ushida, Jun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.01.2022
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Summary:Optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) is a powerful technique to investigate backscatter in waveguides. However, its use in Si photonics circuits has so far been limited to measuring the propagation loss and group index of a waveguide. We demonstrate that the transmittance (T) and reflectance (R) of elemental devices comprising a Si photonics circuit can be determined by OFDR. An analysis of Si wire waveguides with grating couplers (GCs) is described in detail. The wavelength dependence of T and R of the GCs were determined by using a backscatter model incorporating time-equivalent multiple-reflection paths and were well reproduced by a numerical simulation.
ISSN:1539-4794
DOI:10.1364/OL.444876