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Physical meaning of conductivity spectra for ZnO ceramics
With the help of broadband dielectric spectroscopy in a wide temperature and frequency range, the conductivity spectra of ZnO polycrystalline ceramics are measured and the direct-current-like (DC-like) conductivity and relaxation polarization conductivity are observed successively along the frequenc...
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Published in | Chinese physics B Vol. 21; no. 9; pp. 445 - 448 |
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Main Author | |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.09.2012
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 1674-1056 2058-3834 1741-4199 |
DOI | 10.1088/1674-1056/21/9/097201 |
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Summary: | With the help of broadband dielectric spectroscopy in a wide temperature and frequency range, the conductivity spectra of ZnO polycrystalline ceramics are measured and the direct-current-like (DC-like) conductivity and relaxation polarization conductivity are observed successively along the frequency axis. According to the classical Debye theory and Cole-Cole equation, the physical meanings of the two conductivities are discussed. It is found that the DC-like conductivity corresponds to electron transportation over the Schottky barrier at the grainboundary. The relaxation polarization conductivity corresponds to electronic trap relaxation of intrinsic point defects (zinc interstitial and oxygen vacancy). When in the high frequency region, the relaxation conductivity obeys the universal law with the index n equal to the index a in the Cole-Cole equation as an indictor of disorder degree. |
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Bibliography: | ZnO ceramics, conductivity spectra, Schottky barrier, relaxation polarization With the help of broadband dielectric spectroscopy in a wide temperature and frequency range, the conductivity spectra of ZnO polycrystalline ceramics are measured and the direct-current-like (DC-like) conductivity and relaxation polarization conductivity are observed successively along the frequency axis. According to the classical Debye theory and Cole-Cole equation, the physical meanings of the two conductivities are discussed. It is found that the DC-like conductivity corresponds to electron transportation over the Schottky barrier at the grainboundary. The relaxation polarization conductivity corresponds to electronic trap relaxation of intrinsic point defects (zinc interstitial and oxygen vacancy). When in the high frequency region, the relaxation conductivity obeys the universal law with the index n equal to the index a in the Cole-Cole equation as an indictor of disorder degree. 11-5639/O4 Cheng Peng-Fei, Li Sheng-Tao, Li Jian-Ying, Ding Can, and Yang Yan a) School of Science, Xi'an Polytechnic University, Xi'an 710048, China b) State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1674-1056 2058-3834 1741-4199 |
DOI: | 10.1088/1674-1056/21/9/097201 |