Outside-in: Co-production and the spatial planning systems in Italy and England

This article concerns the growing interest in ‘co-production’ in spatial planning, focusing on its relationship with planning systems. The article refers to Italy and England – two institutional contexts with different planning systems – and concludes that co-production can operate outside or inside...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inPlanning theory (London, England) Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 157 - 179
Main Authors Bragaglia, Francesca, Caldarice, Ombretta, Janin Rivolin, Umberto
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London, England SAGE Publications 01.05.2024
Sage Publications Ltd
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Summary:This article concerns the growing interest in ‘co-production’ in spatial planning, focusing on its relationship with planning systems. The article refers to Italy and England – two institutional contexts with different planning systems – and concludes that co-production can operate outside or inside the planning system. Both models have pros and cons. However, the critical factor determining co-production regarding the planning system appears to be related to how land use rights are allocated. While prior allocation through prescriptive plans keeps co-production out of the system, only allocation as a final case-by-case decision allows co-production to be part of it.
ISSN:1473-0952
1741-3052
DOI:10.1177/14730952231203516