A 2D mixed-lanthanide metal‒organic framework as dual-emitting luminescent sensor for ratiometric detection of tetracycline and nitrophenols
•Mixed-lanthanide strategy was practiced to construct ratiometric luminescent sensor.•Dual-emissive mixed-lanthanide MOF as a ratiometric sensor achieves sensitive detection of tetracycline and nitrophenols.•Noticeable luminescence turn-off response of membrane-based sensor towards tetracycline is v...
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Published in | Journal of molecular structure Vol. 1295; p. 136734 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
05.01.2024
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | •Mixed-lanthanide strategy was practiced to construct ratiometric luminescent sensor.•Dual-emissive mixed-lanthanide MOF as a ratiometric sensor achieves sensitive detection of tetracycline and nitrophenols.•Noticeable luminescence turn-off response of membrane-based sensor towards tetracycline is visual by naked eye.
Solvothermal treatment of Gd(III)/Eu(III) salts with 2,3,5,6-tetrachloroterephthalic acid (H2tClbdc) and 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) afforded three two-dimensional lanthanide metal‒organic frameworks (MOFs), [Ln(tClbdc)(phen)(H2O)(NO3)]n (1-Ln, Ln = Gd, Eu, Eu0.03Gd0.97). The dual-emitting characteristic along with the excellent solution and photophysical stability of the mixed-lanthanide MOF 1-Eu0.03Gd0.97 make it a highly sensitive luminescent sensor to ratiometrically detect tetracycline (TC), picric acid (PA) and 4-nitrophenol (4-NP), with the limits of detection of 0.38 μM, 0.75 μM and 1.49 μM for TC, PA and 4-NP, respectively. The significant luminescence quenching of the lanthanide-based sensor by these organic pollutants might be ascribed to inner filtration effect (IFE), fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) and hydrogen-bonding and/or electrostatic interactions between the sensor and phenolic analytes. More significantly, 1-Eu0.03Gd0.97 filled mixed-matrix membranes could be employed as an easy-to-use sensory tool for visual recognition of TC by the turn-off red emission signal.
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ISSN: | 0022-2860 1872-8014 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.136734 |