Can GPT-4 revolutionize otolaryngology? Navigating opportunities and ethical considerations

• Published in: American journal of otolaryngology Vol. 45; no. 4; p. 104303
• Main Authors: Edalati, Shaun, Vasan, Vikram, Cheng, Christopher P., Patel, Zara, Govindaraj, Satish, Iloreta, Alfred Marc
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Elsevier Inc 01.07.2024
• Subjects: Artificial Intelligence; Artificial Intelligence - ethics; Chatbot; Clinical Decision-Making - ethics; GPT-4; Humans; Otolaryngology; Otolaryngology - ethics; Otolaryngology; Chatbot; GPT-4; Artificial Intelligence
• ISSN: 0196-0709; 1532-818X; 1532-818X
• DOI: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2024.104303

Otolaryngologists can enhance workflow efficiency, provide better patient care, and advance medical research and education by integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into their practices. GPT-4 technology is a revolutionary and contemporary example of AI that may apply to otolaryngology. The knowledge of otolaryngologists should be supplemented, not replaced when using GPT-4 to make critical medical decisions and provide individualized patient care. In our thorough examination, we explore the potential uses of the groundbreaking GPT-4 technology in the field of otolaryngology, covering aspects such as potential outcomes and technical boundaries. Additionally, we delve into the intricate and intellectually challenging dilemmas that emerge when incorporating GPT-4 into otolaryngology, considering the ethical considerations inherent in its implementation. Our stance is that GPT-4 has the potential to be very helpful. Its capabilities, which include aid in clinical decision-making, patient care, and administrative job automation, present exciting possibilities for enhancing patient outcomes, boosting the efficiency of healthcare delivery, and enhancing patient experiences. Even though there are still certain obstacles and limitations, the progress made so far shows that GPT-4 can be a valuable tool for modern medicine. GPT-4 may play a more significant role in clinical practice as technology develops, helping medical professionals deliver high-quality care tailored to every patient's unique needs.