The TrueCPR device in the process of teaching cardiopulmonary resuscitation: A randomized simulation trial

• Published in: Medicine (Baltimore) Vol. 98; no. 27; p. e15995
• Main Authors: Smereka, Jacek, Szarpak, Lukasz, Czekajlo, Michael, Abelson, Anna, Zwolinski, Piotr, Plusa, Tadeusz, Dunder, Dominika, Dabrowski, Marek, Wiesniewska, Zuzanna, Robak, Oliver, Frass, Michael, Sivrikaya G, Ulufer, Ruetzler, Kurt
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Wolters Kluwer Health 01.07.2019
• Subjects: Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation - education; Clinical Trial/Experimental Study; Heart Massage - instrumentation; Heart Massage - standards; Humans; Manikins; Prospective Studies; Students, Nursing
• ISSN: 0025-7974; 1536-5964
• DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000015995

International resuscitation guidelines emphasize the importance of high quality chest compressions, including correct chest compression depth and rate and complete chest recoil. The aim of the study was to assess the role of the TrueCPR device in the process of teaching cardiopulmonary resuscitation in nursing students. A prospective randomized experimental study was performed among 94 first year students of nursing. On the next day, the participants were divided into 2 groups-the control group practiced chest compressions without the use of any device for half an hour, and the experimental group practiced with the use of TrueCPR. Further measurement of chest compressions was performed after a month. The chest compression rate achieved the value of 113 versus 126 (P < .001), adequate chest compression rate (%) was 86 versus 68 (P < .001), full chest release (%) 92 versus 69 (P = .001), and correct hand placement (%) 99 versus 99 (P, not significant) in TrueCPR and standard BLS groups, respectively. As for the assessment of the confidence of chest compression quality, 1 month after the training, the evaluation in the experimental group was statistically significantly higher (91 vs 71; P < .001) than in the control group. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation training with the use of the TrueCPR device is associated with better resuscitation skills 1 month after the training. The participants using TrueCPR during the training achieved a better chest compression rate and depth with in international recommendations and better full chest release percentage and self-assessed confidence of chest compression quality comparing with standard cardiopulmonary resuscitation training.