Localized spins on graphene
The problem of a magnetic impurity, atomic or molecular, absorbed on top of a carbon atom in otherwise clean graphene is studied using the numerical renormalization group. The spectral, thermodynamic, and scattering properties of the impurity are described in detail. In the presence of a small magne...
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Published in | Physical review letters Vol. 102; no. 4; p. 046801 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
30.01.2009
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Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | The problem of a magnetic impurity, atomic or molecular, absorbed on top of a carbon atom in otherwise clean graphene is studied using the numerical renormalization group. The spectral, thermodynamic, and scattering properties of the impurity are described in detail. In the presence of a small magnetic field, the low-energy electronic features of graphene make it possible to inject spin-polarized currents through the impurity using a scanning tunneling microscope. Furthermore, the impurity scattering becomes strongly spin dependent and for a finite impurity concentration it leads to spin-polarized bulk currents and a large magnetoresistance. In gated graphene the impurity spin is Kondo screened at low temperatures. However, at temperatures larger than the Kondo temperature, the anomalous magnetotransport properties are recovered. |
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ISSN: | 0031-9007 |
DOI: | 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.046801 |