Beam propagation in gain–loss balanced waveguides
Linear and nonlinear localized modes of a slab waveguide with distributed gain and loss are studied. The structure is an optical analog of parity-time symmetric potentials in quantum mechanics. Such waveguide structures support stable localized modes. The explicit equation for the propagation consta...
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Published in | Optics communications Vol. 285; no. 16; pp. 3441 - 3444 |
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Main Authors | , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Elsevier B.V
15.07.2012
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Linear and nonlinear localized modes of a slab waveguide with distributed gain and loss are studied. The structure is an optical analog of parity-time symmetric potentials in quantum mechanics. Such waveguide structures support stable localized modes. The explicit equation for the propagation constant of linear modes is obtained. The existence of stable nonlinear modes in such waveguides is demonstrated. Bend losses in such structures are analyzed. |
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ISSN: | 0030-4018 1873-0310 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.optcom.2012.03.027 |