The distribution of the rotational transition strength in warm nuclei studied through γ-ray correlations

• Published in: Nuclear physics. A Vol. 587; no. 3; pp. 513 - 540
• Main Authors: Leoni, S., Herskind, B., Døssing, T., Rasmussen, P., Bosetti, P., Bracco, A., Frattini, S., Matsuo, M., Nica, N., Vigezzi, E., Ataç, A., Bergström, M., Brockstedt, A., Carlsson, H., Ekström, P., Ingebretsen, F., Jensen, H.J., Jongman, J., Hagemann, G.B., Lieder, R.M., Lönnroth, T., Maj, A., Million, B., Nordlund, A., Nyberg, J., Piiparinen, M., Ryde, H., Radford, D.C., Sugawara, M., Tjøm, P.O., Virtanen, A.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Elsevier B.V 15.05.1995
• Subjects: 37Cl; 5n; E = 166 MeV; measured γγγ-coin; NUCLEAR REACTIONS 130Te( 37Cl; Tm deduced rotational transition strength; γ-multiplicity 162 163; measured γγγ-coin; 37Cl; E = 166 MeV; NUCLEAR REACTIONS 130Te( 37Cl; 5n; γ-multiplicity 162 163; 4n; Tm deduced rotational transition strength
• ISSN: 0375-9474
• DOI: 10.1016/0375-9474(95)00024-U

The study of damping of rotational motion applying te rotational plane mapping (RPM) method is presented and discussed. The aim of this technique is to extract the distribution of the rotational transition strength from an analysis of the shape of the “central valley” of two- and three-dimensional γ-ray spectra. The method is applied to a triple γ-coincidence data set of 162,163Tm nuclei formed in 37Cl+ 130Te reactions. The rotational transition strength is obtained as a function of rotational frequency for selected regions of entry states, and the width is found to be rather constant and approximately equal to 80 keV. This value is significantly smaller than the value predicted theoretically for the rotational damping width Γ rot. Also the ratio between the observed depth and width of both the 2D and 3D valleys does not agree with the simple model adopted in the RPM method. These discrepancies point to the presence of both a wide and a narrow component in the distribution of rotational strength as extracted by the RPM method. The analysis of simulated spectra obtained on the basis of realistic band-mixing calculations, including residual interactions, confirms this behaviour.