Micromechanical thermal deformation analysis of unidirectional boron/aluminum metal-matrix composite

An experiment was conducted to document thermal deformation of a unidirectionally reinforced boron/aluminum metal-matrix composite. The specimen was subject to an isothermal loading of ΔT = − 100 ° C and the deformation on a free surface perpendicular to the fibers was measured by microscopic moiré...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inOptics and lasers in engineering Vol. 24; no. 5; pp. 455 - 466
Main Author Han, B.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.01.1996
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Summary:An experiment was conducted to document thermal deformation of a unidirectionally reinforced boron/aluminum metal-matrix composite. The specimen was subject to an isothermal loading of ΔT = − 100 ° C and the deformation on a free surface perpendicular to the fibers was measured by microscopic moiré interferometry. The high sensitivity and spatial resolution made it possible to elucidate the micromechanical behavior of the specimen at the fiber level. Multiplied moiré fringe patterns with a contour interval of 35 nm/fringe contour were obtained for a hexagonal array of fibers and a square array of fibers. The stress-induced strains were determined from the fringe patterns by subtracting the free thermal contraction strains. The results revealed a free surface effect and showed asymmetrical and irregular strain distributions inherent in real (non-idealized) composite materials.
ISSN:0143-8166
1873-0302
DOI:10.1016/0143-8166(95)00101-8