A necessary and sufficient condition for M-matrices and its relation to block LU factorization

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for M-matrices in terms of a special diagonal dominance. Then we use the new result to show that if the block comparison matrix of a block matrix A ̄ is an M-matrix, there exists a block permutation matrix P such that block LU factorization applied to...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inLinear algebra and its applications Vol. 235; pp. 261 - 274
Main Author Yip, E.L.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Inc 01.03.1996
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Summary:We present a necessary and sufficient condition for M-matrices in terms of a special diagonal dominance. Then we use the new result to show that if the block comparison matrix of a block matrix A ̄ is an M-matrix, there exists a block permutation matrix P such that block LU factorization applied to A = P T A ̄ P is stable—i.e., the norms of the block multipliers − A ( k − 1) i, k A ( k − 1) k, k are bounded by 1. We also present a collection of tools in the literature related to the subject matter. We define incomplete M-matrices, prove a necessary and sufficient condition for such matrices, and present their implications for block LU factorization.
ISSN:0024-3795
1873-1856
DOI:10.1016/0024-3795(94)00164-2