Is conservative treatment still gold standard for the management of both-bone forearm fracture in children?
Background: Forearm diaphyseal fractures constitute around 6% of all other children's fractures. Despite conservative management is proven and gold standard but still operative management is on rise. Aims and Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome in conservative and surgi...
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Published in | Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth Vol. 13; no. 6; pp. 653 - 657 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd
2020
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
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Abstract | Background: Forearm diaphyseal fractures constitute around 6% of all other children's fractures. Despite conservative management is proven and gold standard but still operative management is on rise. Aims and Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome in conservative and surgical management of both-bone forearm fractures in children. Materials and Methods: This prospective study was conducted in children aged 3–12 years. Clinical and radiological features, time for union, angular correction over a period of management, and functional outcome were assessed. Data were entered and analyzed with Epi Info software. Results: There were 48 males (72.7%) and 18 (27.3%) females, with a mean age of 85 months (±29.7). In the present study, 34 (51.2%) at middle third was the most common site of diaphyseal fracture followed by distal third 28 (42.2) and proximal one-third. Conclusion: Fractures treated conservatively had greater healing potential and faster healing, whereas functional outcome was comparable in both conservatively and surgically treated patients. |
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AbstractList | Background: Forearm diaphyseal fractures constitute around 6% of all other children's fractures. Despite conservative management is proven and gold standard but still operative management is on rise. Aims and Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the outcome in conservative and surgical management of both-bone forearm fractures in children. Materials and Methods: This prospective study was conducted in children aged 3–12 years. Clinical and radiological features, time for union, angular correction over a period of management, and functional outcome were assessed. Data were entered and analyzed with Epi Info software. Results: There were 48 males (72.7%) and 18 (27.3%) females, with a mean age of 85 months (±29.7). In the present study, 34 (51.2%) at middle third was the most common site of diaphyseal fracture followed by distal third 28 (42.2) and proximal one-third. Conclusion: Fractures treated conservatively had greater healing potential and faster healing, whereas functional outcome was comparable in both conservatively and surgically treated patients. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Waghela, Ankit Patil, Rohan Medhi, Mriganka Badole, Chandrashekhar |
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References_xml | – start-page: 262 volume-title: Elastic intramedullary nailing of paediatric fractures of the forearm: A decade of experience in a teaching hospital in the United Kingdom year: 2011 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-16 publication-title: J Bone Joint Surg Br contributor: fullname: Kang – ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-3 – start-page: 44 volume-title: Biomechanical study of flexible intramedullary nails year: 2009 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-4 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop contributor: fullname: Johnson – start-page: 313 volume-title: Eleven years experience in the operative management of pediatric forearm fractures year: 2010 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-17 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop contributor: fullname: Flynn – start-page: 79 volume-title: Epidemiology of children's fractures year: 1997 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-1 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop B contributor: fullname: Landin – start-page: 91 volume-title: Percutaneous intramedullary Kirschner wiring for displaced diaphyseal forearm fractures in children year: 1998 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-10 publication-title: J Bone Joint Surg Br contributor: fullname: Yung – start-page: 507 volume-title: Closed treatment of displaced diaphyseal both-bone forearm fractures in older children and adolescents year: 2005 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-18 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop contributor: fullname: Zionts – start-page: 811 volume-title: The management of forearm fractures in children: A plea for conservatism year: 1999 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-2 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop contributor: fullname: Jones – start-page: 563 volume-title: Paediatric forearm fractures: Functional outcome of conservative treatment year: 2009 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-12 publication-title: Bratisl Lek Listy contributor: fullname: Tarmuzi – start-page: 16 volume-title: Surgical Outcome of Fracture Both Bones Forearm in children using tens year: 2017 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-9 publication-title: National Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics contributor: fullname: Vishwnath – start-page: 1 volume-title: Both-bone forearm fractures in children with minimum four years of growth remaining: Can cast achieve a good outcome at skeletal maturity? year: 2017 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-13 publication-title: Malays Orthop J contributor: fullname: Hadizie – start-page: 705 volume-title: Malunited forearm fractures in children year: 1990 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-7 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop contributor: fullname: Price – start-page: 827 volume-title: Use and abuse of flexible intramedullary nailing in children and adolescents year: 2006 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-15 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop contributor: fullname: Lascombes – start-page: 2612 volume-title: Operative treatment of fractures in children is increasing.A population-based study from Finland year: 2009 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-5 publication-title: J Bone Joint Surg Am contributor: fullname: Helenius – start-page: 1345 volume-title: Clinical research fails to support more aggressive management of pediatric upper extremity fractures year: 2013 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-6 publication-title: J Bone Joint Surg Am contributor: fullname: Eismann – start-page: 103 issn: 0975-7341 volume-title: Management of pediatric both-bone forearm fractures by titanium elastic nailing system: A prospective study of 40 cases year: 2018 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-14 publication-title: J Orthop Traumatol Rehabil contributor: fullname: Sahu – start-page: 9–13 volume-title: Intramedullary nailing versus plate fixation for unstable forearm fractures in children year: 1998 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-11 publication-title: J Pediatr Orthop contributor: fullname: Van – start-page: 65 volume-title: Pediatric fractures of the forearm.Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research year: 2005 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-8 contributor: fullname: Rodríguez-Merchán – start-page: 1309 volume-title: The failure of nonoperative management in pediatric solid organ injury: A multi-institutional experience year: 2005 ident: key-10.4103/2589-8302.300125-19 publication-title: J Trauma contributor: fullname: Holmes |
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SubjectTerms | angulation cast Children diaphysis Fractures titanium elastic nailing system |
Title | Is conservative treatment still gold standard for the management of both-bone forearm fracture in children? |
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