In vitro activity of efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials against Clostridium difficile
The susceptibility of 69 clinical isolates of Clostridium difficile from the Minneapolis Veterans Administration Medical Center and 29 C. difficile strains from other hospitals to efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials was tested in vitro by agar dilution. Ciprofloxin (MIC 50 and M...
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Published in | Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease Vol. 6; no. 1; pp. 49 - 52 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
New York, NY
Elsevier Inc
1987
Elsevier |
Subjects | |
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Abstract | The susceptibility of 69 clinical isolates of
Clostridium
difficile
from the Minneapolis Veterans Administration Medical Center and 29
C.
difficile
strains from other hospitals to efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials was tested in vitro by agar dilution. Ciprofloxin (MIC
50 and MIC
90 = 8 mcg/ml) was only moderately active whereas efrotomycin (MIC
50 = 0.125, MIC
90 = 0.25 mcg/ml) was highly active against
C.
difficile
. |
---|---|
AbstractList | The susceptibility of 69 clinical isolates of Clostridium difficile from the Minneapolis Veterans Administration Medical Center and 29 C. difficile strains from other hospitals to efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials was tested in vitro by agar dilution. Ciprofloxin (MIC50 and MIC90 = 8 mcg/ml) was only moderately active whereas efrotomycin (MIC50 = 0.125, MIC90 = 0.25 mcg/ml) was highly active against C. difficile. The susceptibility of 69 clinical isolates of Clostridium difficile from the Minneapolis Veterans Administration Medical Center and 29 C. difficile strains from other hospitals to efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials was tested in vitro by agar dilution. Ciprofloxin (MIC 50 and MIC 90 = 8 mcg/ml) was only moderately active whereas efrotomycin (MIC 50 = 0.125, MIC 90 = 0.25 mcg/ml) was highly active against C. difficile . |
Author | Gerding, D.N. Shanholtzer, C.J. Clabots, C.R. Peterson, L.R. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1128/AAC.28.6.842 10.1128/JCM.19.3.321-325.1984 10.1128/AAC.17.4.695 10.1128/AAC.28.6.847 10.1128/AAC.25.3.319 10.3382/ps.0621612 10.1128/AAC.25.4.504 10.1093/jac/15.5.648-a 10.1128/AAC.24.4.568 10.1128/AAC.26.5.757 10.7164/antibiotics.29.1083 |
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Keywords | Antibiotic Sensitivity resistance Drug susceptibility test Clostridiaceae Clostridium difficile Minimum inhibitory concentration Clostridiales Bacteria Erythromycin Antibacterial agent |
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References_xml | – volume: 43 start-page: 252 year: 1976 ident: BIB9 article-title: Efrotomycin, a drug for swine dysentery control publication-title: J Anim Sci contributor: fullname: Harris – volume: 25 start-page: 504 year: 1984 ident: BIB12 article-title: Comparative in vitro activity of ciprofloxacin against publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Kaplan – start-page: 214 year: 1983 ident: BIB8 publication-title: Abstract of the 23rd ICAAC contributor: fullname: Feighner – volume: 9 start-page: 307 year: 1959 ident: BIB15 article-title: An inocula replicating apparatus for routine testing of anaerobic bacteria susceptibility to antibiotics publication-title: Antibiot Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Graves – volume: 29 start-page: 1083 year: 1976 ident: BIB10 article-title: Antibacterial activity of efrotomycin publication-title: J Antibiotic contributor: fullname: Dulaney – volume: 17 start-page: 695 year: 1980 ident: BIB6 article-title: In vitro susceptibility of publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Bartlett – start-page: 267 year: 1979 ident: BIB11 article-title: Antimicrobial susceptibility of publication-title: Microbiology—1979 contributor: fullname: Finegold – volume: 25 start-page: 319 year: 1984 ident: BIB4 article-title: Ciprofloxacin, a quinolone carboxylic acid compound active against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Neu – year: 1986 ident: BIB1 article-title: The safety and tolerance of ciprofloxacin publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother contributor: fullname: Ball – start-page: 76 year: 1978 end-page: 91 ident: BIB2 article-title: Agar dilution techniques publication-title: The Antimicrobic Susceptibility Test: Principles and Practices contributor: fullname: Barry – volume: 26 start-page: 757 year: 1984 ident: BIB3 article-title: Changes in the pharmacokinetics of ciprofloxacin and fecal flora during administration of a 7-day course to human volunteers publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Iliffe – volume: 19 start-page: 321 year: 1984 ident: BIB17 article-title: Preparing inoculum for susceptibility testing of anaerobes publication-title: J Clin Microbiol contributor: fullname: Thornsberry – volume: 28 start-page: 842 year: 1985 ident: BIB5 article-title: In vitro susceptibility of publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Bartlett – volume: 24 start-page: 568 year: 1983 ident: BIB7 article-title: In vitro activity of ciprofloxacin (Bay 0 9867) publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Fass – volume: 62 start-page: 1612 year: 1983 ident: BIB16 article-title: In vitro and in vivo evaluations of the antibiotic efrotomycin publication-title: Poult Sci contributor: fullname: Miller – volume: 15 start-page: 648 year: 1985 ident: BIB13 article-title: Susceptibility of publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother contributor: fullname: Rampling – volume: 28 start-page: 847 year: 1985 ident: BIB14 article-title: Comparison of the in vitro activities of teicoplanin and vancomycin against publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Gianfrilli – volume: 43 start-page: 252 year: 1976 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB9 article-title: Efrotomycin, a drug for swine dysentery control publication-title: J Anim Sci contributor: fullname: Foster – volume: 9 start-page: 307 year: 1959 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB15 article-title: An inocula replicating apparatus for routine testing of anaerobic bacteria susceptibility to antibiotics publication-title: Antibiot Agents Chemother contributor: fullname: Steers – start-page: 267 year: 1979 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB11 article-title: Antimicrobial susceptibility of Clostridium difficile contributor: fullname: George – year: 1986 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB1 article-title: The safety and 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Chemother doi: 10.1128/AAC.17.4.695 contributor: fullname: Dzink – volume: 28 start-page: 847 year: 1985 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB14 article-title: Comparison of the in vitro activities of teicoplanin and vancomycin against Clostridium difficile and their interactions with cholestyramine publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother doi: 10.1128/AAC.28.6.847 contributor: fullname: Pantosti – volume: 25 start-page: 319 year: 1984 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB4 article-title: Ciprofloxacin, a quinolone carboxylic acid compound active against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother doi: 10.1128/AAC.25.3.319 contributor: fullname: Chin – volume: 62 start-page: 1612 year: 1983 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB16 article-title: In vitro and in vivo evaluations of the antibiotic efrotomycin publication-title: Poult Sci doi: 10.3382/ps.0621612 contributor: fullname: Stutz – volume: 25 start-page: 504 year: 1984 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB12 article-title: Comparative in vitro activity of ciprofloxacin against Campylobacter spp. and other bacterial enteric pathogens publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother doi: 10.1128/AAC.25.4.504 contributor: fullname: Goodman – volume: 15 start-page: 648 year: 1985 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB13 article-title: Susceptibility of Clostridium difficile strains to new antibiotics: quinolones, efrotomycin, teicoplanin and imipenem publication-title: J Antimicrob Chemother doi: 10.1093/jac/15.5.648-a contributor: fullname: Newsome – start-page: 76 year: 1978 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB2 article-title: Agar dilution techniques contributor: fullname: Barry – volume: 24 start-page: 568 year: 1983 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB7 article-title: In vitro activity of ciprofloxacin (Bay 0 9867) publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother doi: 10.1128/AAC.24.4.568 contributor: fullname: Fass – volume: 26 start-page: 757 year: 1984 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB3 article-title: Changes in the pharmacokinetics of ciprofloxacin and fecal flora during administration of a 7-day course to human volunteers publication-title: Antimicrob Agents Chemother doi: 10.1128/AAC.26.5.757 contributor: fullname: Brumfitt – volume: 29 start-page: 1083 year: 1976 ident: 10.1016/0732-8893(87)90113-1_BIB10 article-title: Antibacterial activity of efrotomycin publication-title: J Antibiotic doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.29.1083 contributor: fullname: Frost |
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Snippet | The susceptibility of 69 clinical isolates of
Clostridium
difficile
from the Minneapolis Veterans Administration Medical Center and 29
C.
difficile
strains... The susceptibility of 69 clinical isolates of Clostridium difficile from the Minneapolis Veterans Administration Medical Center and 29 C. difficile strains... |
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SubjectTerms | Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology Antibacterial agents Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents Biological and medical sciences Ciprofloxacin - pharmacology Clostridium - drug effects Humans Medical sciences Microbial Sensitivity Tests Pharmacology. Drug treatments Pyridones - pharmacology |
Title | In vitro activity of efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials against Clostridium difficile |
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